Health Impacts of Building Materials on Construction Workers

Onyango, Joseph

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-76073-1_28

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 96 publications

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“…Nanomaterials are anticipated to provide remarkable solutions for resolving any complex problems, leading to their use on a commercial scale and making them affordable [242]. Despite all of this, environmental issues and health risks are two main drawbacks of using nanoparticles in the building industry [243,244]. Human health may be at risk from construction items with nanotechnology [245][246][247].…”

Section: Challenges and Future Perspectives 61 Challengesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nanoclays as fillers for performance enhancement in building and construction industries: State of the art and future trends

Bantie,

Tezera,

Abera

et al. 2024

Developments in Clay Science and Construction Techniques

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In construction engineering, there is currently a strong emphasis on finding construction materials, mainly the binder which plays a crucial role, that meet multiple criteria, including sustainability, cost-effectiveness, durability, and reduced environmental impact. However, there is a growing interest in exploring alternatives to traditional binders to address the limitations associated with their production and use. One such alternative is the use of naturally occurring materials like clay. Clay deposits are abundant and widely available, making them a sustainable resource for construction applications. Moreover, clay contains significant amounts of silica and alumina, which are key components for inducing pozzolanic reactions that contribute to the strength and durability of concrete. In recent studies, nanoclays (NCs) have emerged as a promising addition to construction materials as supplementary cementitious materials. These nanoparticles possess unique properties that can enhance the performance of concrete. Nanoclays significantly improve the compressive strength, sustainability, and durability of concrete structures. The high surface area and reactivity of nanoclays facilitate better bonding between cement particles, resulting in enhanced mechanical properties. This chapter aims to discuss the state of the art on performance enhancements of building materials that employ different types of nanoclays in place of conventional binders and the future trends.

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Section: Challenges and Future Perspectives 61 Challengesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nanoclays as fillers for performance enhancement in building and construction industries: State of the art and future trends

Bantie,

Tezera,

Abera

et al. 2024

Developments in Clay Science and Construction Techniques

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“…Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a tool to protect workers from injuries or diseases from chemical, biological, radiation, physical, electrical, and other hazardous contacts (Javed et al, 2022;Nill, 2019;Onyango, 2022). To stop the transmission of covid-19 by using personal protective equipment,…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of Personal Protective Equipment in The Pandemic Period of Covid-19 on Medical Recording and Health Information Officers

Nurcahyati¹,

Rahmayani²,

Amaliah³

et al. 2022

IJNI

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One of the efforts to stop the transmission of Covid-19 to health workers is using masks, face shields, protective gowns, and gloves. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is vital to reduce the risks of contracting Covid-19. However, using complete PPE will significantly disrupt the process and way of working, especially when the availability of PPE is increasingly tricky during a pandemic. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the use of personal protective equipment during the pandemic by medical record officer. The research method used was a quantitative observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 56 medical record officers in Kuningan, Indonesia. Data were obtained through interviews and observations. The study results of the factors that influence the use of personal protective equipment during a medical record officer's pandemic are knowledge of the use of PPE, attitudes and use of PPE, and availability of PPE with use. The information obtained in this study is that more and more medical record officers in hospitals are significantly at risk of Covid-19 transmission. Therefore medical record officers are expected to better protect themselves by using complete PPE when dealing with patients.

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Recent Advancements in the Nanomaterial Application in Concrete and Its Ecological Impact

2021

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At present, nanotechnology is a significant research area in different countries, owing to its immense ability along with its economic impact. Nanotechnology is the scientific study, development, manufacturing, and processing of structures and materials on a nanoscale level. It has tremendous application in different industries such as construction. This study discusses the various progressive uses of nanomaterials in concrete, as well as their related health risks and environmental impacts. Nanomaterials such as nanosilica, nano-TiO2, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), ferric oxides, polycarboxylates, and nanocellulose have the capability to increase the durability of buildings by improving their mechanical and thermal properties. This could cause an indirect reduction in energy usage and total expenses in the concrete industry. However, due to the uncertainties and irregularities in size, shape, and chemical compositions, some nanosized materials might have harmful effects on the environment and human health. Acknowledgement of the possible beneficial impacts and inadvertent dangers of these nanosized materials to the environment will be extremely important when pursuing progress in the upcoming years. This research paper is expected to bring proper attention to the probable effects of construction waste, together with the importance of proper regulations, on the final disposal of the construction waste.

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Health Impacts of Building Materials on Construction Workers

Cited by 3 publications

References 96 publications

Nanoclays as fillers for performance enhancement in building and construction industries: State of the art and future trends

Nanoclays as fillers for performance enhancement in building and construction industries: State of the art and future trends

Analysis of Personal Protective Equipment in The Pandemic Period of Covid-19 on Medical Recording and Health Information Officers

Recent Advancements in the Nanomaterial Application in Concrete and Its Ecological Impact

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