“…The minimal literature about rural Canadian women's health reveals that rural women experience determinants of health, such as those related to employment, geography, and social environments, in ways that contribute to limited access to education, health, social support, and other resources 3–5 . Negative attitudes toward rural women's roles, lower social status, limited resources, and isolation contribute to women's poverty, violence against women, and mental health issues 6–9 ,. In rural and northern areas of Ontario, women have the lowest life expectancy in the province and they experience limited access to health care practitioners and services and stresses associated with isolation, violence, poverty, and limited power 10 .…”