2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-30322-7
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HDLBP binds ER-targeted mRNAs by multivalent interactions to promote protein synthesis of transmembrane and secreted proteins

Abstract: The biological role of RNA-binding proteins in the secretory pathway is not well established. Here, we describe that human HDLBP/Vigilin directly interacts with more than 80% of ER-localized mRNAs. PAR-CLIP analysis reveals that these transcripts represent high affinity HDLBP substrates and are specifically bound in their coding sequences (CDS), in contrast to CDS/3’UTR-bound cytosolic mRNAs. HDLBP crosslinks strongly to long CU-rich motifs, which frequently reside in CDS of ER-localized mRNAs and result in hi… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…5A ). Given that kmt5b modifies the epigenome ( 61 ) and hdlbpa regulates translation of secreted proteins ( 62 ), this difference is not unexpected. Among the shared genes ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…5A ). Given that kmt5b modifies the epigenome ( 61 ) and hdlbpa regulates translation of secreted proteins ( 62 ), this difference is not unexpected. Among the shared genes ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 ). More work is needed to understand how these activity patterns arise, as many risk genes, including hdlbpa ( 62 ), impact physiology through changes to protein expression or synaptic physiology rather than mRNA dysregulation. Although less traditional than targeting molecular differences, it may be necessary to consider the correction of emergent phenotypes, such as increased brain activity, in developing a common treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Center lines of violin plots depict the median values. (C) Violin plot of nuclear mature, cytosolic and membrane half-lives with transcripts classified by encoded targeting signals (TS) as in (Zinnall et al , 2022). Classification from left to right: cytosol-localized transcripts with no TS (n = 6745), nuclear DNA-encoded mitochondrial proteins (n = 807 with 709 being cytosol-localized), transcripts with tail-anchored transmembrane proteins (n = 86), membrane-localized transcripts with no known TS (n = 560), transcripts encoding signal peptides (n = 303) or transmembrane helices (n = 926) or both (n = 52).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytosolic half-lives of cytosol-localized transcripts were centered around half an hour, revealing that cytosol-and membrane-localized mRNAs have similar cytoplasmic stability, suggesting that differences in protein expression between cytosol-and membrane-localized transcripts with similar mRNA levels derive from differences in translational efficiency (Voigt et al, 2017;Lashkevich & Dmitriev, 2021;Zinnall et al, 2022). An intriguing prospect for future inquiry revolves around the impact of translation on the subcellular localization of mRNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PKM2 knockdown results in inefficient targeting of its target mRNAs to the ER, but not to a control ER-localized mRNA, which is not a PKM2 target [ 41 ]. Second, HDLBP/Vigilin was found to associate with more than 80% of ER-localized mRNAs in HEK293 cells via high-affinity multivalent interactions with the coding sequence, as opposed to the 3′ UTR [ 66 ].…”
Section: Endoplasmic Reticulum-associated Ribosomes Are Different Fro...mentioning
confidence: 99%