2014
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.136390
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HDAC1 activates FoxO and is both sufficient and required for skeletal muscle atrophy

Abstract: The Forkhead box O (FoxO) transcription factors are activated, and necessary for the muscle atrophy, in several pathophysiological conditions, including muscle disuse and cancer cachexia. However, the mechanisms that lead to FoxO activation are not well defined. Recent data from our laboratory and others indicate that the activity of FoxO is repressed under basal conditions via reversible lysine acetylation, which becomes compromised during catabolic conditions. Therefore, we aimed to determine how histone dea… Show more

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Cited by 102 publications
(128 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, reduced HDAC3 is associated with mitochondrial biogenesis, and HDAC3‐specific deletion in skeletal muscle or class I‐specific inhibitors could be used to understand the role of mitochondrial biogenesis in age‐related muscle atrophy and metabolic disease. And lastly, inhibition of HDAC1 prevents muscle atrophy from disuse (Beharry et al ., 2014). If sarcopenia results from lack of exercise and movement during aging, inhibition of HDAC1 will prevent muscle atrophy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Additionally, reduced HDAC3 is associated with mitochondrial biogenesis, and HDAC3‐specific deletion in skeletal muscle or class I‐specific inhibitors could be used to understand the role of mitochondrial biogenesis in age‐related muscle atrophy and metabolic disease. And lastly, inhibition of HDAC1 prevents muscle atrophy from disuse (Beharry et al ., 2014). If sarcopenia results from lack of exercise and movement during aging, inhibition of HDAC1 will prevent muscle atrophy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mice deficient in HDAC4 and HDAC5 are protected against muscle loss in a surgical model of denervation; these mice do not upregulate the muscle‐specific E3 ligases MuRF1 or atrogin‐1 in response to denervation (Moresi et al ., 2010). Furthermore, HDAC1, a class I HDAC, induces muscle atrophy in response to disuse and nutrient deprivation (Beharry et al ., 2014). Thus, histone deacetylases are an attractive target for diseases that result in muscle atrophy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FOXO proteins are deacetylated by HDACs and sirtuins simultaneously. Certain studies indicate that class I and II HDACs regulate FOXO nuclear localization and transcriptional activation in response to nutrient deprivation (79). However, compared with class II, class I HDACs preferentially regulate the activity of FOXO proteins.…”
Section: Acetylation Of Foxo Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been reported that HDAC1 is a primary regulator of FOXO in skeletal muscle and a key regulator of the atrophy. Furthermore, HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of FOXO in the cytosol may be a major signal that leads to decreased phosphorylation and nuclear localization of FOXO (79). Research has demonstrated that reducing FOXO3a acetylation may lead to FOXO3a-dependent transcriptional activation and induce atrophy of muscle fibers (81,82).…”
Section: Acetylation Of Foxo Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hypothesis that HDACs might play a role in the mechanisms leading to neuronal toxicity after PCB exposure is substantiated by several neurologic studies. One study shows that aminomethyl]-benzamide], a class I histone deacetylase inhibitor (Beharry et al, 2014), reduces cell death following traumatic brain injury (Cao et al, 2013). Likewise, another study indicates that inhibition of class II histone deacetylases in the spinal cord attenuates inflammatory hyperalgesia (Bai et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%