2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.blre.2014.08.002
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Harnessing the power of alloreactivity without triggering graft-versus-host disease: how non-engrafting alloreactive cellular therapy might change the landscape of acute myeloid leukemia treatment

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Both NK cell alloreactivity and T cell alloreactivity generate anti-leukaemic effects; however, long-term disease control requires recipient-derived T cell responses against tumour-associated antigens. Several variables that may affect the NEACT effect are the release of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and the choice of different pretreatment chemotherapy [36]. Further analysis of cytokine release after NEACT and its correlation with disease progression and survival is required.…”
Section: Nk Cell-based Immunotherapy For Haematologic Malignanciesmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Both NK cell alloreactivity and T cell alloreactivity generate anti-leukaemic effects; however, long-term disease control requires recipient-derived T cell responses against tumour-associated antigens. Several variables that may affect the NEACT effect are the release of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and the choice of different pretreatment chemotherapy [36]. Further analysis of cytokine release after NEACT and its correlation with disease progression and survival is required.…”
Section: Nk Cell-based Immunotherapy For Haematologic Malignanciesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…We have reported altered cytokine profiles in AML patients including increased levels of IL-6 that inversely correlated with survival [68] and may affect NEACT effectiveness. In addition, donor selection, the characteristics of infused cells and the use of repeated infusions are questions to be addressed [36].…”
Section: Nk Cell-based Immunotherapy For Haematologic Malignanciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, many clinical trials have reported the power of alloreactivity to treat MRD, whereas overt disease is often resistant to cellular immunotherapy [23]. Moreover, at this stage, well-designed multicenter, randomized clinical studies (see below) should be planned to provide definitive proof of the efficacy of NK-based cellular therapy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the UK, NHS Blood and Transplant provides pooled granulocytes from 10 random donor buffy coats that contain fewer neutrophils (mean dose 10·0 × 10 9 per unit) but typically more lymphocytes compared with an apheresis product (mean: 6·72 × 10 9 per unit) (Joint UKBTS Professional Advisory Committee, 2015). The infusion of buffy coat granulocytes, therefore, potentially constitutes a form of non-engrafting allogeneic cellular therapy that may have far-reaching consequences, especially for patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) (Krakow et al, 2014). The ability of mismatched donor leukocyte infusions to induce transient remissions of acute leukaemia has been known for many years (Schwarzenberg et al, 1967).…”
Section: Dear Sirmentioning
confidence: 99%