2023
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202301996
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Harnessing Nucleic Acids Nanotechnology for Bone/Cartilage Regeneration

Abstract: The effective regeneration of weight‐bearing bone defects and critical‐sized cartilage defects remains a significant clinical challenge. Traditional treatments such as autologous and allograft bone grafting have not been successful in achieving the desired outcomes, necessitating the need for innovative therapeutic approaches. Nucleic acids have attracted significant attention due to their ability to be designed to form discrete structures and programmed to perform specific functions at the nanoscale. The adva… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 210 publications
(305 reference statements)
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“…In addition, the dense ECM limits chondrocyte migration and nutrient diffusion towards the injured area [136]. Conventional treatments (osteochondral autografts or allografts) show limited therapeutic efficacy in many cases and may also lead to post-traumatic osteoarthritis [137]. The development of engineered cartilage usually combines cells with different kinds of natural or synthetic scaffolds, but this is not easy either due to the unique organization of collagen in the cartilage tissue [138].…”
Section: Bone and Cartilage Regenerationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the dense ECM limits chondrocyte migration and nutrient diffusion towards the injured area [136]. Conventional treatments (osteochondral autografts or allografts) show limited therapeutic efficacy in many cases and may also lead to post-traumatic osteoarthritis [137]. The development of engineered cartilage usually combines cells with different kinds of natural or synthetic scaffolds, but this is not easy either due to the unique organization of collagen in the cartilage tissue [138].…”
Section: Bone and Cartilage Regenerationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its extensive application in biomedical research spans biosensing, tissue regeneration, targeted drug delivery, and cancer therapy [ 13 ]. Among them, the use of DNA hydrogels in tissue engineering presents a promising solution, attributed to their biocompatibility biodegradability, and programmability [ 14 , 15 ]. Reported to enhance bone repair, the effectiveness of DNA hydrogels is attributed to their phosphate-rich backbone and adenine content, providing biocompatibility, editability, and structural controllability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%