“…Seven of the 53 articles (13.2%) described the methods used for statistical harmonization [54,59,71,73,83,84,98] (Table 1). Ten articles (18.9 %) focused on the conduct of IPD meta-analysis [2,3,60,64,70,76,90,92,99,100] and 6 articles (11.3%) focused on IPD meta-analysis methodology [8,18,57,74,77,79]. Six articles (11.3%) reviewed imputation methods and the appropriateness of their use [58,66,86,91,94,95] and 2 articles (3.8%) described methods for evaluating equivalence of item functioning across study subgroups [62,96].…”