Happenings Foreseen: Social Media and the Predictive Policing of Riots

Binder, Clemens

doi:10.5771/0175-274x-2016-4-242

Cited by 5 publications

(11 citation statements)

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“…Analisis media sosial juga dilakukan untuk mencegah kerusuhan. Pemolisian ini menggabungkan antara pemolisian prediktif dengan model pemolisian protest and riots, di mana media sosial menjadi sumber data utama dalam pemolisian prediktif berbasis big data, sehingga kepolisian dapat mengubah strategi mereka dari respons yang reaktif, menjadi strategi pencegahan (Binder, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Informasi pribadi dan privasi masyarakat juga dapat berisiko dilanggar. Selain itu, predictive policing yang memanfaatkan big data telah digunakan untuk mengurangi kasus penembakan acak, menghubungkan kasus perampokan sesuai area dengan pelanggaran penal code tertinggi, mengidentifikasi area hot spots, meramal kerusuhan, sampai memprediksi pelaku penipuan (Pearsall, 2010;Binder, 2016;Strikwerda, 2021). Meskipun terdapat beberapa keuntungan dalam rangka membentuk pre-crime society, berbagai permasalahan pun muncul seiring dengan penggunaan data yang masif ini.…”

Section: Kelemahan Kekuatan Dan Tantangan Big Data Untuk Predictive P...unclassified

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Strategi dan Tantangan Predictive Policing di Era Big Data bagi Masyarakat Modern

Windani

2023

Dev

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Digitalisasi dalam berbagai aktivitas operasional suatu lembaga merupakan implikasi dari perkembangan teknologi informasi, tak terkecuali pada lembaga kepolisian. Hal ini makin tercermin pada proses partisipasi masyarakat modern untuk melakukan penegakan hukum. Artikel ini mengulas berbagai penelitian terkait model kepolisian pada negara modern dan berkembang untuk mengetahui strategi penerapan, tantangan, dan dampak teknologi informasi pada model pemolisian. Terdapat setidaknya tiga jenis pemolisian yang sesuai dengan masyarakat modern, yaitu pemolisian quasi-military, pemolisian prediktif, dan pemolisian komunitas. Namun, secara garis besar, masyarakat modern memang lebih mengutamakan pencegahan kejahatan sehingga model pemolisian prediktif berbasis big data telah dikembangkan di berbagai negara. Meskipun demikian, pemolisian prediktif berbasis big data memiliki risiko stigmatisasi lingkungan. Di samping hal-hal tersebut, terdapat tantangan penerapan yang akan ditemui di masa depan, termasuk masalah perlindungan data pribadi dan kebijakan privasi masyarakat. Artikel ini kemudian memberikan sejumlah rekomendasi bagi perkembangan model pemolisian prediktif berbasis big data agar tetap bisa melayani masyarakat, tapi juga menjunjung tinggi perlindungan data pribadi.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Section: Kelemahan Kekuatan Dan Tantangan Big Data Untuk Predictive P...unclassified

Strategi dan Tantangan Predictive Policing di Era Big Data bagi Masyarakat Modern

Windani

2023

Dev

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“…A dimensão da temporalidade diz respeito à reflexão sobre como a incorporação das TIC pelas forças policiais impacta o tempo de execução das ações de controle sobre ativistas, manifestantes e protestos e sobre quais são as implicações dessas mudanças para a ação coletiva contestatória (Binder, 2016;Dencik, Hintz e Carey, 2018;Perry et al, 2013). O principal argumento dessa literatura é de que as ações mais tradicionais de controle tendem a ser reativas (por exemplo, o uso de armamento menos letal e/ou de detenções para dispersão de um protesto), enquanto a incorporação de TIC amplia a possibilidade de um policiamento antecipatório ou preditivo (Binder, 2016;Dencik, Hintz e Carey, 2018). Assim, parte da ação policial se concentraria sobre os atos preparatórios do protesto, com a ampliação das possibilidades de coleta de informações sobre quem são os ativistas, quais suas reivindicações, qual o planejamento para a realização de um evento de protesto etc.…”

Section: Da Infiltração à Vigilância Digital: As Táticas Policiais De...unclassified

Vigiando O Protesto: Reconfigurações Das Táticas Policiais De Controle as Manifestações Sociais Durante a Copa Do Mundo De 2014

Fernandes

2023

Lua Nova

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Resumo Este artigo objetiva explicar, a partir do caso empírico do policiamento a protestos em Porto Alegre durante a Copa do Mundo de 2014, como a incorporação de novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TIC) compõe e/ou transforma as táticas policiais de vigilância à ação coletiva. Metodologicamente são utilizadas como fontes entrevistas com agentes policiais e um banco de notícias sobre a cobertura dos protestos à época. Os resultados apontam que o uso de TIC envolve o Centro Integrado de Comando e Controle, o imageamento aéreo, o monitoramento das ruas e o monitoramento das redes sociais, tendendo a produzir o policiamento antecipatório e a ampliação seletiva da visibilidade sobre os manifestantes. A combinação das táticas de vigilância com o controle espacial configura um modelo de incapacitação estratégica do protesto, embora sejam identificadas limitações institucionais na operacionalização das TIC.

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“…The riot surge of 2018 actually signals the failure of one of police platforms’ major goals—the preventive prediction of social unrest. Occupy movements had spiked security forces’ interests in algorithmic big data mining to forecast impending civil disorders and enable “preemptive” interventions already applied to street crime (Binder 2016; Grill 2021). In a few instances, such as anti‐Putin mobilisations in Russia in 2020, anticipatory barrages of censorship and disinformation—whether prompted by riot prediction software or cruder hunches—may have deterred protest (Leo and Lunden 2021).…”

Section: Police Platformsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Riot Platforms: Protest, Police, Planet

et al. 2022

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A wave of urban uprisings swept the planet from 2018 to 2021, throwing protesters into violent collisions with police, confrontations fought out both in the streets and on digital platforms. This paper proposes successive cycles of digitally‐mediated social unrest are passing into a phase marked by protesters’ assemblage of “riot platforms”. It examines the development of such platforms by movements in France, Hong Kong, Chile, Lebanon, Ecuador and elsewhere, and the responses of a police power which is itself increasingly digitalised, examines how these contending dynamics played out in 2020 Black Lives Matter rising, discusses the alt‐right’s Capitol Hill seizure as a digitally‐organised reactionary counter‐riot, and concludes by situating “riot platforms” in planet‐wide processes of political recomposition.

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Happenings Foreseen: Social Media and the Predictive Policing of Riots

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Strategi dan Tantangan Predictive Policing di Era Big Data bagi Masyarakat Modern

Strategi dan Tantangan Predictive Policing di Era Big Data bagi Masyarakat Modern

Vigiando O Protesto: Reconfigurações Das Táticas Policiais De Controle as Manifestações Sociais Durante a Copa Do Mundo De 2014

Riot Platforms: Protest, Police, Planet

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