Hand-Holding’s Effect on Children’s Pain Perception and Anxiety during Dental Anesthetic Injections
Johnny Kharouba,
Gal Berman,
Shlomo Elbaharay
et al.
Abstract:Local anesthetic injections are an essential tool in dentistry, particularly in pediatric dentistry. The needle penetrating the tissue can cause stress, anxiety, and pain. Studies have shown that using touch may alleviate pain and reduce patient anxiety. Yet, this has not been tested in pediatric dental patients. Therefore, this study examined the effect of hand-holding on children undergoing local anesthetic injections. Its effect on children’s pain perception was tested, with the hypothesis that pain percept… Show more
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