Hall and viscous dissipation effects on mixed convective MHD heat absorbing flow due to an impulsively moving vertical porous plate with ramped surface temperature and concentration

Abstract

The current investigation is purported on viscous heating dissipation and Hall consequences on mixed convection magneto‐hydrodynamic heat captivating fluid transmitting from an impulsively starting vertical porous plate with ramp surface temperature and concentration in the existence of chemical reaction and radiation. The dimensional flow dominating partial differential equations is translated into a non‐dimensional partial differential form by adopting appropriate variables and parameters. A finite element approach is driven to simplify the resulting dimensionless nonlinear linked partial differential equations with initial and boundary stipulates. The after‐effects of flow commanding parameters on the velocity components, temperature and concentration are broadly analysed graphically, whereas both primary and secondary shear stresses, heat and mass transferral rates close to the surface area of the plate are discussed in tables. The ultimate results of this research revealed that viscous heating dissipation, Hall current, and thermal and mass buoyancy responses intensify both velocity components, whereas the efficacy of magnetic fields and radiation degrade both velocity components. The temperature distribution devalues with increasing heat absorption and Prandtl number, but a contrary impulse was noted with viscous heating dissipation. Likewise, concentration distribution expands with time progress but decays with chemical reaction parameters. A comparative analysis among the current results and certain research studies in the literature manifests the results’ precision and correctness.