Abstract:We describe a 15-month-old child who presented with a history of fever for the preeding two days and multiple episodes of seizures of one day duration. Physical examination revealed generalized lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly. The child developed erythematous maculopapular rash, hypotension and required tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation. Bone marrow aspiration confirmed the diagnosis of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). He was treated with dexamethasone, etoposide and cyclosporine, … Show more
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