2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejheart.2005.06.005
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Haematopoietic stem cells improve cardiac function after infarction without permanent cardiac engraftment

Abstract: Background: Transplantation of bone marrow derived adult stem cells (BMC) improves cardiac function after acute myocardial infarction (MI). However, the cell population mediating myocardial recovery and the fate of the transplanted cells are still controversial. Aims: We determined the effects of Sca-1 + c-kit + lin À haematopoietic BMC on cardiac function after MI and the cell fate after transplantation. Methods: Sca-1 + c-kit + lin À BMC of male donor C57BL/6 mice were transplanted by intravenous injection i… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(35 reference statements)
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“…14 Likewise, a recent study has shown that intravenous administration of bone marrow-derived male hematopoietic stem cells into female recipient mice improved left ventricular dimensions and function, as assessed by echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging, despite the fact that less than 0.01% of the initially injected population could be identified 4 weeks later. 15 Altogether, these data strengthen the concept that the functional benefits of bone marrow cell transplantation may be primarily mediated by paracrine mechanisms. One of the major targets of this paracrine signaling is likely to be angiogenesis (proliferation of preexisting vessels) and vasculogenesis (new blood vessel formation).…”
Section: Articles Pp 1311 and 1326supporting
confidence: 56%
“…14 Likewise, a recent study has shown that intravenous administration of bone marrow-derived male hematopoietic stem cells into female recipient mice improved left ventricular dimensions and function, as assessed by echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging, despite the fact that less than 0.01% of the initially injected population could be identified 4 weeks later. 15 Altogether, these data strengthen the concept that the functional benefits of bone marrow cell transplantation may be primarily mediated by paracrine mechanisms. One of the major targets of this paracrine signaling is likely to be angiogenesis (proliferation of preexisting vessels) and vasculogenesis (new blood vessel formation).…”
Section: Articles Pp 1311 and 1326supporting
confidence: 56%
“…At present, we do not know the mechanism of action of the implanted cells in studies which found improvement in myocardial function or perfusion following the cell therapy. Recently, several experimental projects described no or only negligible transdifferentiation of adult stem cells into the myocytes [24][25][26][27], and the benefit of cell transplantation may be induced by the paracrine stem cell effect [28,29] which can be only transient. In addition, the duration of survival of implanted cells or the duration of their biological effect are not known.…”
Section: Short-term Efficacy Of Autologous Mononuclear Bone Marrow Cementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Так, было по-казано, что СК гематопоэтической фракции клеток кост-ного мозга, а также стромальные клетки (мезенхимальные стволовые клетки) могут дифференцироваться в кардио-миоциты, эндотелиоциты и клетки гладкой мускулатуры кровеносных сосудов [16][17][18][19]. Однако последующие ис-следования показали, что СК костного мозга не диффе-ренцируются в кардиомиоциты [20][21][22]. Точка зрения о том, что мезенхимальные стволовые клетки (МСК) являются плюрипотентными, то есть способными диф-ференцироваться в любые другие клетки, сейчас счита-ется ошибочной [23].…”
Section: актуальные вопросы патофизиологииunclassified
“…Точка зрения о том, что мезенхимальные стволовые клетки (МСК) являются плюрипотентными, то есть способными диф-ференцироваться в любые другие клетки, сейчас счита-ется ошибочной [23]. Многие исследователи полагают [22,[24][25][26][27], что улучшение сократительной функции поврежденного сердца после трансплантации стволо-вых клеток происходит опосредованно через стимуля-цию секреции паракринных факторов, способствующих выживанию кардиомиоцитов и формированию новых кровеносных сосудов в области поврежденной ткани. К подобным факторам относятся vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) [24,26,27], белок Sfrp2 (secreted frizzled related protein 2) [25], ангиопоэтин-2 [26].…”
Section: актуальные вопросы патофизиологииunclassified