2000
DOI: 10.1590/s0074-02762000000100022
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Haematophagy and cleptohaematophagy of Clerada apicicornis (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae), a potential biological control agent of Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

Abstract: Because of its ability to prey on Triatominae in rural houses

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…27 ) introduced into the Western Hemisphere (Schuh and Slater 1995 ). This species has been recorded from Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, St. Vincent, St. Thomas, and the Virgin Islands in the West Indies and Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela from South America (Slater 1964a ;Morales et al 1969 ;Torres et al 2000 ;Baranowski and Slater 2005 ). Members of the Cleradini have laterally placed ocelli; a short antennal segment III and a short labium not exceeding the base of the head; an unarmed, slender fore femur; the abdomen with all spiracles ventral and without inner laterotergites; an expanded connexival membrane; a secondary longitudinal abdominal suture; complete abdominal sutures between sternal suture IV-V; bifurcate parameres; and eggs with a pseudoperculum (Slater and Woodward 1982 ;Schuh and Slater 1995 ;Slater and Brailovsky 2000 ;Slater et al 2009 ).…”
Section: Tribe Cleradinimentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…27 ) introduced into the Western Hemisphere (Schuh and Slater 1995 ). This species has been recorded from Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, St. Vincent, St. Thomas, and the Virgin Islands in the West Indies and Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela from South America (Slater 1964a ;Morales et al 1969 ;Torres et al 2000 ;Baranowski and Slater 2005 ). Members of the Cleradini have laterally placed ocelli; a short antennal segment III and a short labium not exceeding the base of the head; an unarmed, slender fore femur; the abdomen with all spiracles ventral and without inner laterotergites; an expanded connexival membrane; a secondary longitudinal abdominal suture; complete abdominal sutures between sternal suture IV-V; bifurcate parameres; and eggs with a pseudoperculum (Slater and Woodward 1982 ;Schuh and Slater 1995 ;Slater and Brailovsky 2000 ;Slater et al 2009 ).…”
Section: Tribe Cleradinimentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Elasmolomus sordidus (F.) and Dieuches armatipes (Walker) are potential pest of peanuts (Slater 1972 ;Henry and Froeschner 1993 ). Though documented as feeding on the blood of small rodents (Harrington 1983(Harrington , 1990, Clerada apicicornis Signoret apparently prefers feeding on other insects, including the blood-feeding reduviid Rhodnius prolixus Stål (Torres et al 2000 ).…”
Section: Main Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The majority of the Lygaeidae family (Cleradini tribe), descendants of earlier plant-and grain-eating forms, are normally seed eaters. But, some of them feed on other insects and can, as in the case of the more developed nymphs and adults of Clerada apicicornis (Signoret), steal blood from recently fed triatomines or feed directly on vertebrates in repose under laboratory conditions (Torres et al 2000). Apparently, some members of the Anthocoridae family or flower bugs, specifically Anthocoris pilosus (Jakovlev) and Lyctocoris campestris (Fabricius), are facultative blood consumers.…”
Section: Heteropteramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They feed on a variety of plants or animals using mouth parts that are highly efficient for extracting liquid contents of the prey (Carver et al 1991). Phytophagous species suck on vascular tissues or on nutrients stored within seeds (e.g., Korcz 2001;Schooley and Wiens 2003), carnivorous species feed on a variety of small arthropods (e.g., Lucas and Alomar 2002) and a few haematophagous species suck on the blood of vertebrates (e.g., Torres et al 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%