“…Raster resolution varied between the bioclimatic and human activity data layers (0.25–1.00 km 2 ), so we resampled all layers to the resolution of the least fine raster (1.00 km 2 ) using the nearest‐neighbor method in the “raster” package. These variables considered to have a major effect on primate ecology and range distribution, including bio 1, bio 3, bio 6, bio 12, bio 14, bio 15 (Li, Chen, et al., 2022), bio 1, bio 2, bio 4, bio 5, bio7, bio16, bio17, bio 18 (Li et al., 2023), bio 2, bio 4, bio 6, bio7, bio 16, bio 17 (Condro et al., 2021), bio 2, bio3, bio 5, bio 12, bio 17 (Schüßler et al., 2023), bio 4, HPD (Zhao et al., 2022), GDP (Estrada et al., 2020), and NDVI (Willems et al., 2009) also were examined (Table S2).…”