2008
DOI: 10.1038/leu.2008.106
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Gynecomastia in a male after dasatinib treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia

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Cited by 35 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…For example, c-kit, PDGFR-a, and PDGFR-b are important signal transduction modulators in testis organogenesis, Leydig cell differentiation, steroidogenesis, and spermatogenesis (2). Accordingly, different studies document several cases of circulating testosterone reduction and gynecomastia in male patients treated with imatinib or other multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as sunitinib and dasatinib, and hypothesize a mechanism by which the drugs reduce testosterone production through the block of PDGFR and c-kit in the testis (3)(4)(5). Earlier reports reported on pregnancy outcomes in male CML patients under imatinib treatment (6).…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…For example, c-kit, PDGFR-a, and PDGFR-b are important signal transduction modulators in testis organogenesis, Leydig cell differentiation, steroidogenesis, and spermatogenesis (2). Accordingly, different studies document several cases of circulating testosterone reduction and gynecomastia in male patients treated with imatinib or other multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as sunitinib and dasatinib, and hypothesize a mechanism by which the drugs reduce testosterone production through the block of PDGFR and c-kit in the testis (3)(4)(5). Earlier reports reported on pregnancy outcomes in male CML patients under imatinib treatment (6).…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…A single case of dasatinib-induced gynaecomastia in a 70-year-old man with ImI CML-CP is reported by Caocci et al 203 Dasatinib therapy was continued and tamoxifen introduced, with reportedly good effect in reducing tissue enlargement and discomfort.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although studies of their effects have been limited, there appears to be reasonable evidence supporting the utility of tamoxifen (31)(32)(33)(34)(35) and some evidence that raloxifene is approximately as useful as tamoxifen (35). Neither tamoxifen nor raloxifene has been associated with significant side effects in the majority of patients (31)(32)(33)(34)(35). Tamoxifen has been used in doses of 10 -20 mg/d and raloxifene at a dose of 60 mg/d for 3-9 months.…”
Section: Therapymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The overall response rate to tamoxifen has varied from 50 -80%, although reported side effects have been few (31)(32)(33)(34)(35). It has not yet been clearly established whether tamoxifen and raloxifene are of equal benefit, although it seems reasonably clear that both are more effective than aromatase inhibitors (36,45,46).…”
Section: Controversies and Areas Of Uncertaintymentioning
confidence: 94%