“…They are long flexuous rods measuring 680-900 X 11 nm (Fenner, 1976;Hamilton et al, 1981), their capsid consists of multiple copies of a single protein of molecular weight 23-36,000 (Hill and Benner, 1980a), and they contain a single stranded, positive-sense, RNA genome of molecular weight 2.3-3.5 X 10^ daltons (Hamilton et al, 1981;Hill and Benner, 1980b). The disease symptoms induced by SMV infection are varied (Koshimizu and lizuka, 1963;Walters, 1963), and are dependent upon cultivar, age of plants at the time of infection (Ross, 1969a), virus strain (Ross, 1969b(Ross, , 1975, and environmental factors such as temperature (Dunleavy et al, 1970;Ross, 1970;Porto and Hagedorn, 1975a), and light (Ross, 1970).…”