2016
DOI: 10.1155/2016/1436924
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Guide Wire Induced Cardiac Tamponade: The Soft J Tip Is Not So Benign

Abstract: Central venous catheter (CVC) insertion rarely causes cardiac tamponade due to perforation. Although it is a rare complication, it can be lethal if not identified early. We report a case of cardiac tamponade caused by internal jugular (IJ) central venous catheter (CVC) insertion using a soft J-tipped guide wire which is considered safe and rarely implicated with cardiac tamponade. A bedside transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) revealed a pericardial effusion with tamponade. An emergent bedside pericardiocentesis… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Most of these reports referred to neonates (most of whom were of low birth weight, female, and premature) [ 7 ] and infants treated in pediatric intensive care units [ 8 ]. Patients with chronic diseases, and newborns, are more likely to have weak myocardial muscles and are therefore at a higher risk of perforation [ 5 ]. Our patient had thalassemia, and had received many blood transfusions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Most of these reports referred to neonates (most of whom were of low birth weight, female, and premature) [ 7 ] and infants treated in pediatric intensive care units [ 8 ]. Patients with chronic diseases, and newborns, are more likely to have weak myocardial muscles and are therefore at a higher risk of perforation [ 5 ]. Our patient had thalassemia, and had received many blood transfusions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CT had developed late after catheter insertion; some patients survived after pericardiocentesis or mediastinotomy. When we included guidewires in our search, all three reports referred to adults [ 5 , 14 ]. We excluded adult cardiac perforations caused by catheters ( Table 1 ) [ 3 , 7 , 10 , 13 , [18] , [19] , [20] , [21] , [22] ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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