2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0300-2896(01)75074-0
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Guía clínica para el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica

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Cited by 189 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…The severity of COPD is habitually classified by forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV 1 ) after bronchodilator use (Rabe et al, 2007). Various instruments are available to measure the degree of dyspnea during exercise; the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale is the most used (Barbera et al, 2001). The mMRC has five levels that increase with the level of activity in which dyspnea appears.…”
Section: Exploratory Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The severity of COPD is habitually classified by forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV 1 ) after bronchodilator use (Rabe et al, 2007). Various instruments are available to measure the degree of dyspnea during exercise; the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale is the most used (Barbera et al, 2001). The mMRC has five levels that increase with the level of activity in which dyspnea appears.…”
Section: Exploratory Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Si inicialmente se basaba en aspectos clínicos como tos y expectoración, posteriormente incorpora datos funcionales, como limitación al flujo aéreo, e histológicos, como enfisema o alteración de la vía aérea, para finalmente hacer referencia a la patogenia como una enfermedad de respuesta inflamatoria (5,6).…”
Section: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Copd) Is a Very Commounclassified
“…La enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) es un proceso caracterizado por la presencia de una obstrucción crónica, progresiva y poco reversible al flujo aéreo, causado principalmente por una respuesta inflamatoria anómala frente al humo del tabaco (5).…”
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“…No obstante, la Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR), en su normativa de la EPOC 16 , no recoge esta etiología.…”
Section: Bronquitis Crónica Y Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónicaunclassified