2004
DOI: 10.4321/s1135-76062004000400004
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Guerra Civil Española (1936-1939): identificación de restos humanos procedentes de fosas comunes en Cataluña mediante análisis de ADN Mitocondrial. A propósito de un caso

Abstract: RESUMENLa identificación de personas desaparecidas durante la Guerra Civil española se ha convertido en un tema de interés social. El presente trabajo describe la identificación del primer cadáver exhumado en Cataluña procedente de una fosa común de la guerra civil. Como técnicas confirmativas a la metodología clásica empleada en la identificación de restos humanos (antropométricas, fórmula del análisis dental...) la ciencia forense encuentra en el análisis del ADN una herramienta útil. La identificación se ll… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Until today, only about 15% of the approximately 2000 mass graves have been exhumed . Previous studies using CE on mass graves from the Spanish Civil War are discordant regarding the success rate of STR profiling, with acceptable results in some of them but very low quality in others where identification was only possible or assisted because of mitochondrial DNA analyses . However, while the use of mitochondrial DNA sequences can be of great utility for identifications in cases where a particular identity is clearly suspected, or to support morphological evidence, its significance is conditioned by the haplotype frequency in the population.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Until today, only about 15% of the approximately 2000 mass graves have been exhumed . Previous studies using CE on mass graves from the Spanish Civil War are discordant regarding the success rate of STR profiling, with acceptable results in some of them but very low quality in others where identification was only possible or assisted because of mitochondrial DNA analyses . However, while the use of mitochondrial DNA sequences can be of great utility for identifications in cases where a particular identity is clearly suspected, or to support morphological evidence, its significance is conditioned by the haplotype frequency in the population.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alonso 2006;Alonso et al 2012;Cardoso et al 2008;Crespillo et al 2004;Ríos et al 2010). It is recommended, moreover, that the team should comprise professionals from a variety of relevant fields including history, archaeology, anthropology (social and physical), forensic medicine, odontology, geo physics and psychology.…”
Section: Exhumation Protocolsmentioning
confidence: 99%