Growth, Yield, and Quality Characteristics of Eight Winter Chickpea Varieties Under Rainfed Conditions

Abdallah, Dler Mahmood; Neima, Hemin Abubakir; Mustafa, Rebwar A

doi:10.25130/tjas.22.3.17

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Plant height is genotypic property and are affected by environmental conditions. With increasing plant height, leaf area per plant, number of leaves and assimilation increased (Vartanli and Emeklier, 2007). Plant height was higher first year than second year.…”

Section: Plant Heightmentioning

confidence: 92%

Phenological and Morphological Response of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Rhizobia and Azotobacter Inoculation

Takil

Kayan²

2023

Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi

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Excessive use of nitrogen has become a threat to human health and the environment due to high concentrations of nitrate and nitrite accumulating in surface and ground waters. Biological dinitrogen fixation (N2) is a very important natural process in world agriculture. Rhizobia is a common name for a certain Gram-negative group of Alphaproteobacteria and Betaproteobacteria that can form nodules on the root and fix nitrogen in symbiosis with legumes as their host plants. Azotobacter spp. is a free-living microorganism that has the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen into the soil. Field trials were carried out of Eskişehir Osmangazi University Field Crops Department experiment areas during the production season of 2017 and 2019. The study was evaluated the effects on morphological and phenologocial characters of two N doses (0 and 25 kg ha-1 N), four bacteria inoculations (control, Rhizobia, Azotobacter, Rhizobia + Azotobacter) on chickpea cultivars (Azkan, Akca, Cakir, Isik). Experiment arranged in split split plot experimental design with three replications. Nitrogen application positively affected number of days to emergence, number of branches, branch diameter and grain yield. Phenological and morphological properties affected by climate conditions. The high temperature caused the number of days to emergence, number of days to flowering and number of days to maturity to be earlier in the second year. Plant height, first pod height and grain yield were higher first year than second year due to high precipitation. While the response of the cultivars was different in terms of phenological properties, Azkan cultivar gave the best results in terms of morphological properties. Rhizobia + Azotobacter inoculation gave the best results in terms of phenological and morphological characteristics except for number of days to maturity. Rhizobia + Azotobacter inoculation can lead to additional income generation of the farming community in Turkey. The use of biofertilizers may reduce the application of chemical fertilizers and we get healthy, pollution-free production for a better future for our increasing populations.

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Section: Plant Heightmentioning

confidence: 92%

Phenological and Morphological Response of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Rhizobia and Azotobacter Inoculation

Takil

Kayan²

2023

Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi

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“…In both research years, the lowest grain moisture values were obtained from the first year x V1 and second year x V1 interactions, and they took place in the same statistical group (e) (17.6 and 17.0 respectively) (Table 9). When previous studies on grain moisture at harvest were examined, it was observed that in general, the harvest grain moisture in early varieties was found to be lower than in late varieties (Kapar and Oz, 2006;Vartanli and Emekliler, 2007). The decrease in moisture in the grain after physiological maturation is closely related to physical factors.…”

Section: Grain Moisture and Grain Yieldmentioning

confidence: 97%

PERFORMANCE OF SOME DIFFERENT HYBRID DENT CORN (Zea mays L. indentata S.) VARIETIES UNDER CENTRAL ANATOLIAN CONDITIONS

Karaşahin

2022

Turkish Journal of Field Crops

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In order to determine the performance of some KWS hybrid corn varieties (V1; Kerbanis, V2; Kefieros, V3; Kontigos, V4; Kefrancos, V5; 2572) belonging to different maturity groups, this study was conducted in Çumra ecological conditions between 2019 and 2020. The research was carried out as three repetitions based on the “randomized plots experimental design". When the results obtained in both years of the study were evaluated together, it was observed that the highest thousand grain weight and grain yield values were obtained from the V2 variety. The highest stem diameter values were obtained from the V1 variety, while the highest first ear height values were obtained from the V2 and V4 varieties. While the highest protein ratio values were obtained from V1 and V3 varieties, the highest grain ear ratio values were obtained from V1 varieties. The highest plant height, number of grains per ear, tasseling stage, and grain weight per ear values were obtained from the V5 variety. However, obtaining the highest stalk lodging and grain moisture values from this variety in both research years eliminated other positive characteristics of this variety. When the highest grain yield value and lowest grain moisture and stalk lodging values are evaluated together, it is seen that the V3 variety is in a recommendable for Çumra ecological conditions

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Growth, Yield, and Quality Characteristics of Eight Winter Chickpea Varieties Under Rainfed Conditions

Cited by 2 publications

References 13 publications

Phenological and Morphological Response of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Rhizobia and Azotobacter Inoculation

Phenological and Morphological Response of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Rhizobia and Azotobacter Inoculation

PERFORMANCE OF SOME DIFFERENT HYBRID DENT CORN (Zea mays L. indentata S.) VARIETIES UNDER CENTRAL ANATOLIAN CONDITIONS

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