Growth of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Hydroponic System Using Nutrients of Catfish Cultivation Waste

Abstract

Organic hydroponic cultivation systems require substitute nutrients other than inorganic fertilizers as a source of plant nutrients. Catfish cultivation waste is one of the potentials that can be used as hydroponic nutrients. This study aimed to find out the concentration of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) from fish cultivation waste as a substitute for commercial inorganic nutrients on the growth of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). This research was carried out in 2 stages, namely the manufacture of LOF from catfish culture waste and experiments using LOF as hydroponic nutrients. The results of this study showed that the increase in LOF nutrient content in anaerobic fermentation was higher than in aerobic fermentation. The use of LOF as a hydroponic nutrient, based on the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, SPAD value, root weight, crown weight, and dry weight obtained a smaller value that was significantly different compared to the inorganic nutrient treatment of AB mix. LOF concentration of 20%, both fermented aerobically and anaerobically, gave better growth when compared to higher concentration treatments. The nutrient content in LOF is difficult to adjust to the needs of hydroponic pakcoy, so that it will have a toxic impact on macro nutrients on the other hand, it also provides a response to micro nutrient deficiency.

Pengembangan Sistem Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran Secara Hidroponik Integrasi Budidaya Ikan untuk Mendukung Desa Mandiri Pangan

“…Hal ini diduga kekurangan hara untuk pertumbuhan tanaman. sumber hara dari sisa pakan atau sekresi dari kegiatan perikanan diperlukan proses sehingga bisa dimanfaatkan oleh tanaman (Gustiar, et al, 2022b).…”

EFFECT OF BACTERIAL VOLATILE COMPOUNDS ON PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) GROWTH PROMOTION

“…Pakcoy is a type of leafy vegetable crops that are very important in Indonesia because it has a high economic value. Pakcoy much in demand as a vegetable because of high nutrient content and it tastes good (Gustiar, et al, 2022).…”

The Potential of Liquid Organic Fertilizer for Hydroponic Nutrition: A Systematic Literature Review

“…Nutrients are the main component in a hydroponic system. Hydroponic nutrients that are commonly used and available on the market are in the form of inorganic chemicals consisting of macro and micro nutrients dissolved in stock A and B (Gustiar et al 2022). However, one of the disadvantages of using chemical nutrients is that they are expensive (Dewi and Rahayu 2019) Using liquid organic fertilizer as nutrition in a hydroponic system is an alternative to anticipate the high price of AB mix.…”