Receptor 2 of the human epidermal growth factor (HER2/neu, c-erbB2) is a 185
kDa proto-oncogene protein characterized by an overexpression in some
oncological diseases, including 30% of mammary glands cancers, as well as
tumors in the ovary, stomach and other organs of the human body. Since HER2-
tumor status testing is the essential part of a successful cancer treatment,
the expression and purification of substantial amounts of the extracellular
domain (ECD) of HER2 is an important task. The production of ECD HER2
in Escherichia coli has several advantages over the use of
eukaryotic expression systems, but the bulk of the recombinant product in
bacteria accumulates as insoluble protein inclusion bodies. In this study, we
obtained ECD HER2 in Escherichia coli as insoluble inclusion
bodies and elaborated a simple, efficient, and fast protocol for the
solubilization, refolding, and isolation of the protein in soluble form.