“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] These studies aimed at the understanding of the formation of the Au/Si interface as a model metal-semiconductor system. Many techniques includinguger electron spectroscopy, 1,3,6,11,12 photoemission spectroscopy, 2,6,7,[9][10][11]13,15 low-energy electron diffraction, 3,6,13 electron-energy-loss spectroscopy, 3,4 ion scattering technique, 5 x-ray standing-wave spectroscopy, 8 and ballistic electron emission microscopy 14 have been applied to study the behavior of Au RT growth on the Si͑111͒ surface. Scanning tunneling microscopy ͑STM͒ studies mainly concentrated on the investigation of structures of the annealed interfaces.…”