This study was an attempt to evaluate the groundwater potentiality in Kabul province, Afghanistan using geospatial multi in uencing factor (MIF) approach. The in uencing parameters employed for the assessment of groundwater potential zones (GWPZ) includes slope, geology, soil, land use/land cover, lineament density, rainfall and drainage density. The sub-classes within each in uencing parameter were sub-divided, based on their effectiveness in groundwater potentiality as major, minor and no effect, and subsequently assigned a score value. The combined score value of these parameters was used for calculating the relative weight. The delineated GWPZ were classi ed in four groups, i.e. poor, moderate, good and very good GWPZ. The study results revealed that very good GWPZ covered an area of 354.87km 2 (2% of the total area), good 1523.86 km 2 (20%), moderate 2250.99 km 2 (73%) and poor 477.19 km 2 (5%). The study concluded that geospatial assisted MIF approach was very useful and e cient techniques for the assessment of GWPZ and can be effectively employed to enhance the conceptual understanding of groundwater resources of Kabul Basin, Afghanistan.
HighlightsMulti in uencing factor approach was used to evaluate groundwater potential zones.Seven in uencing parameters were used for groundwater potential zones' evaluation.Satellite images and secondary data was used for the in uencing parameters layers.The generated map revealed 73% of Kabul province area covered by moderate GWPZ.The validation suggested multi in uencing factor approach as an effective tool.