“…Landslides are a phenomenon of the movement of soil, rocks, and organic matter down the slope due to the influence of gravity (Bobrowsky & Highland, 2013). The hydrological characteristics, geological-geotechnical conditions, slope, land use, and human activities can cause soil movement (Bogaard & Greco, 2018;Cogan & Gratchev, 2019;El Jazouli et al, 2020;Martins et al, 2020;Persichillo et al, 2017). In addition, soil movement can also be caused by human activities, such as water extraction, mining activities, cutting slopes for road construction, and others (Bateson et al, 2015;Hearn et al, 2020;Persichillo et al, 2017).…”