2007
DOI: 10.1002/cem.1072
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Grey component analysis

Abstract: The interpretation of principal component analysis (PCA) models of complex biological or chemical data can be cumbersome because in PCA the decomposition is performed without any knowledge of the system at hand. Prior information of the system is not used to improve the interpretation. In this paper we introduce Grey Component Analysis (GCA) as a new explorative data analysis method that uses the available prior information. GCA uses a soft penalty approach to gently push the decomposition into the direction o… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Finally, the various sources of prior information have to be combined with the nutrikinetic signatures obtained from human interventions, for which we advocate the gray modeling approach. Gray modeling is a distribution free approach of Bayesian statistics where prior information is used and its confidence is expressed by a soft penalty (106). These gray models may be applied to find a relationship between the polyphenol intervention, the gut microbial levels, and the nutrikinetic signature of the individuals, in agreement with outcomes from in vitro and humanized mice experiments.…”
Section: Microbiome-metabolome Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Finally, the various sources of prior information have to be combined with the nutrikinetic signatures obtained from human interventions, for which we advocate the gray modeling approach. Gray modeling is a distribution free approach of Bayesian statistics where prior information is used and its confidence is expressed by a soft penalty (106). These gray models may be applied to find a relationship between the polyphenol intervention, the gut microbial levels, and the nutrikinetic signature of the individuals, in agreement with outcomes from in vitro and humanized mice experiments.…”
Section: Microbiome-metabolome Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…the e↵ect of the substrates consumption of the cell or the environmental conditions in the production of a particular protein) are highly nonlinear or non-monotone. Recently, Grey Component Analysis (GCA) has been proposed using a cost function to maximise the interpretability of the solutions by forcing the decomposition towards the direction of the prior information -a chemically or biologically meaningful solution - [28]. A second strategy is formed by methods based on introducing a priori knowledge by means of mathematical relations that describe the system behaviour or dynamics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The focus of this overview is on multivariate calibration and/or maintenance with or without wavelength selection, but TR variants have been used in other ways in analytical chemistry. Briefly, TR‐themed approaches were used with self‐modeling curve resolution problems , converting raw measured spectra to derivative spectra ; a TR‐modified grey component analysis was developed for explorative data analysis ; and TR‐related approaches have been used for cancer classification with gene expression data .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%