Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe in Medizin und Kosmetik

Blaich, W

doi:10.1002/lipi.19610630707

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…A slow alkali neutralization has been claimed to be a constant, consti tutional, individual characteristic of an eczematous subject [3,18,22,33]. Miescher [29] agreed with this but pointed out that extensive investigations on this subject had not been reported.…”

Section: Alkali Neutralizationmentioning

confidence: 95%

Low Alkali Resistance and Slow Alkali Neutralization

Björnberg¹

1974

Dermatology

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In testing carefully selected and matched series of patients with hand eczema and their controls it was concluded that: (1) patients with healed hand eczema had a normal alkali neutralization and a normal alkali resistance on their legs, provided the eczema was healed. Therefore, the value of these tests in pre-employment testings to find ‘eczematous subjects’ could not be confirmed. (2) Patients with active eczema limited to the hands have a normal alkali neutralization and alkali resistance tests on their legs. This is relevant to ‘alkali eczema’. However, when the eczema involves other areas besides the hands, the alkali resistance test done on the normal looking skin of the legs is lowered. This seems to be due to a general non-specific increased skin reactivity to irritants which is provoked by the presence of the active eczema – ‘status eczematicus’. Testing with other irritants (sodium lauryl sulphate, hydrochloric acid, benzalkonium chloride, croton oil, and sapo kalinus) showed a parallel-increased skin reactivity.

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Section: Alkali Neutralizationmentioning

confidence: 95%

Low Alkali Resistance and Slow Alkali Neutralization

Björnberg¹

1974

Dermatology

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Study on skin roughness caused by surfactants: II. Correlation between protein denaturation and skin roughness

Imokawa

Sumura

Katsumi

1975

J Americ Oil Chem Soc

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An attempt to determine protein denaturing potency of typical surfactants has been made by measuring specific rotation of bovine serum albumin. The potencies obtained were examined in relation to the intensities of skin roughness in vivo caused by the surfactants, and a noticeable correlation was found between them. This fact also suggested that the cause of skin roughness may be attributed to a certain extent to adsorption of surfactants. In addition, this technique is very useful in predicting the skin roughening potency of a surfactant without using human skin.

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Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe in Medizin und Kosmetik

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Low Alkali Resistance and Slow Alkali Neutralization

Low Alkali Resistance and Slow Alkali Neutralization

Study on skin roughness caused by surfactants: II. Correlation between protein denaturation and skin roughness

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