2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103596
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Green synthesis of chitosan-stabilized silver-colloidal nanoparticles immobilized on white-silica-gel beads and the antibacterial activities in a simulated-air-filter

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Cited by 33 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Compared to synthetic electrets, naturally charged polymers are most promising for long-lasting air filtration, as they can achieve high electrostatic adsorption without recharging and regeneration. Chitosan is a charged natural polymer with promise for long-lasting air filtration. Chitosan comprises N -acetyl- d -glucosamine and β-(1–4)-linked d -glucosamine with a highly stable distribution of naturally positively charged groups on its backbone. The ionizable amino and hydroxyl groups of chitosan facilitate the binding of negatively charged particles in the air and can improve the filtration efficiency of chitosan-based filters. Moreover, the positive charge of chitosan interacts with the envelope proteins of viruses, disrupts viruses’ structure, or interferes with their replication. For example, Hathout and Kassem suggested that the application of positively charged chitosan or poly- l -lysine fibers in personal protective masks or protective clothing could reduce the viral load by exploiting the electrostatic repulsion between the fibers and SARS-CoV-2 (Figure c) . Recently, Zhang et al used hot air chitosan fibers as an antiviral layer for masks, and the chitosan fibers’ electrostatic effect reduced the activity of enterovirus 71 (EV71, which can be transmitted through the respiratory tract) .…”
Section: Electroactive Materials For Preventing Virus Infections In F...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared to synthetic electrets, naturally charged polymers are most promising for long-lasting air filtration, as they can achieve high electrostatic adsorption without recharging and regeneration. Chitosan is a charged natural polymer with promise for long-lasting air filtration. Chitosan comprises N -acetyl- d -glucosamine and β-(1–4)-linked d -glucosamine with a highly stable distribution of naturally positively charged groups on its backbone. The ionizable amino and hydroxyl groups of chitosan facilitate the binding of negatively charged particles in the air and can improve the filtration efficiency of chitosan-based filters. Moreover, the positive charge of chitosan interacts with the envelope proteins of viruses, disrupts viruses’ structure, or interferes with their replication. For example, Hathout and Kassem suggested that the application of positively charged chitosan or poly- l -lysine fibers in personal protective masks or protective clothing could reduce the viral load by exploiting the electrostatic repulsion between the fibers and SARS-CoV-2 (Figure c) . Recently, Zhang et al used hot air chitosan fibers as an antiviral layer for masks, and the chitosan fibers’ electrostatic effect reduced the activity of enterovirus 71 (EV71, which can be transmitted through the respiratory tract) .…”
Section: Electroactive Materials For Preventing Virus Infections In F...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mechanistically, the Ag nanoparticles interacted with the proteins present on the bacteria cell wall and the phospholipids which results in the rupture of the cell wall inhibiting the bacteria cell growth (Fig. 9-11) [38]. Silver nanoparticle doped on aminated polyether sulfone-based nanocomposite membrane was prepared and was applied for wastewater treatment.…”
Section: Application Of Silver Nanoparticles For the Environmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The traditional fiber diameters are at the micrometer scale, which may restrict their effectiveness in capturing PM and can result in an increased pressure drop. , This inevitably leads to higher energy consumption. Meanwhile, the majority of air filters lacks antibacterial properties, and as a result, captured microorganisms within the filtering material might remain active, potentially elevating the hazard of infection and spread, while the filter is in use or upon multiple uses. , It is unable to meet the requirements of personal protection, indoor cleaning, and industrial production . Hence, improving efficiency, reducing pressure drop, and adding antibacterial properties to air filtration materials have become a hot topic. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%