Green Construction Material: Polyethylene Waste Reinforce Concrete for Panel Application

Harmaji, Andrie; Zuraida, Siswanti

doi:10.24853/ijbesr.3.1.1-6

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…PET from used drinking water bottles was collected around Cikarang, Indonesia. The PET bottle was shredded manually in the previous study [14]- [15]. The used diaper was collected, shredded, and undergoes a purification chemical solution to remove the urine and toxic substances and then dried for further application.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study on Mechanical Properties of Waste Composite Materials for Bricks Application

Zuraida

Harmaji

Pratiwi

et al. 2022

JPSE (J. Phys. Sci. Eng.)

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This study discusses mechanical properties and analysis of composite materials to develop building bricks for structural lightweight concrete replacement applications made from three different waste materials, i.e. sawdust, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle, and used diaper. All waste materials are used to mixture composite, as cement replacement, with a mixture of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% of the total weight. This study uses a quantitative method with the sample used as cylindrical tube with 20 mm of diameter and 40 mm of height. Tests were carried out in the form of compressive and specific gravity tests to determine the mechanical and physical properties of the composite material. The use of waste materials as mixtures for composite manufacture with a water per cement ratio of 0.4 at the age of 28 days results in the best compressive strength of 20.70 MPa (5% sawdust), 33.04 MPa (5% PET), and 18.05 MPa (5% used diaper). The density value shows that the addition of waste materials tends to decrease the weight of the composite result. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the use of waste composite materials is a potential replacement for lightweight structural concrete as an effort to reduce the cement requirement for building material applications.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study on Mechanical Properties of Waste Composite Materials for Bricks Application

Zuraida

Harmaji

Pratiwi

et al. 2022

JPSE (J. Phys. Sci. Eng.)

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“…After remodeling the existing design of the type 36 house, the next step is to design a prototype model developed from the existing design room program. In addition, the wall material used is a wall panel material with a size of 60x60 cm which is a recycle material, namely using PCP (Plastic Concrete Panel) wall material which is a mixture of concrete and recycled plastic made from PET (Polyethylene) with a wall thickness of 1 cm [22] as showed in figure 7. In addition to being used for wall panels, the materials mentioned above are also used for floor component materials.…”

Section: ) Front Garden and Back Gardenmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Based on background, this study aims to provide an overview of the prototype lowcarbon housing design type 36 by implementing an innovation of new materials from recycled materials [21][22][23][24]. Design exploration in this study will also focus on the application of these materials, which are later expected to produce low-carbon designs and contribute to reducing carbon emissions due to housing development.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Building Information Modeling (BIM) Implementation For Low Carbon – Eco Friendly Housing

Primasetra

Zuraida²,

Irfan

2022

International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Resea

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Housing development in Indonesia is increasing annually and leads to the high demand of housing provision. In this recent time, Indonesian government facing housing backlog until 13,5 million. To solve this problem, the government then focus on housing regulation by implemented One Million Housing program from 2015. In one hand, this regulation is effective to solve housing backlog but in term of environmental awareness, this massive development leads to increasing of carbon emission. The impact is due to the building material and construction process that far from eco-friendly. For this reason, a solution is needed to reduce the environmental impact that occurs. One of the solutions that can be done is to develop a low-carbon housing design by using alternative materials that are environmentally friendly. Building Information Modelling (BIM) is one method to give a broad view regarding carbon emission of housing by integrative design modelling. This study then aims to analyze housing prototype of type 36 with low carbon emission. In this study, the material alternative for housing is light weight concrete panel by using plastic waste. The result show that the design alternative that proposed in this study is decreasing carbon emission as amount of 26% compared to conventional housing. The panel with 1 cm thickness has value of emission carbon as amount 2.56 tCO2e, is lower than conventional wall panel.

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Development of the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) Method in calculating Embodied Energy Materials on Residential Buildings

Primasetra

Larasati

2021

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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One of the benefits of BIM towards a sustainable design is it can make a design system that will calculate the building energy in aim to give alternatives on energy-efficient design. BIM can be utilized to integrate the calculation of Embodied Energy (EE) Building Materials with the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) method. EE calculation could be easier for architects; hence, the architects can understand the impact of carbon emissions caused by construction activities during the design process. This paper aims to provide an overview of the use of BIM in calculating the EE value of the designed building material on the apartment project. Since the development and construction of flats and apartments, especially in Indonesia, are growing fast, this will give highly environmental impact if it is not properly controlled. The results showed that the BIM implementation in calculating the EE value could be done. Collaboration with other platforms can also be done to make the final calculation, and it will be displayed in attractive data visualizations. The percentage comparison of the embodied energy value in all of the building component materials can also be seen in the results of the analysis. In this case, the highest embodied energy percentage is the structural component, which is 53.16%. It is hoped that the development of this calculation method will contribute to the development of LCA so that EE can be easy to be calculated and have a good impact on the construction industry in the future, especially in Indonesia.

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Green Construction Material: Polyethylene Waste Reinforce Concrete for Panel Application

Cited by 4 publications

References 7 publications

Comparative Study on Mechanical Properties of Waste Composite Materials for Bricks Application

Comparative Study on Mechanical Properties of Waste Composite Materials for Bricks Application

Building Information Modeling (BIM) Implementation For Low Carbon – Eco Friendly Housing

Development of the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) Method in calculating Embodied Energy Materials on Residential Buildings

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