2021
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.720834
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Greater Dietary Inflammatory Potential Is Associated With Higher Likelihood of Abdominal Aortic Calcification

Abstract: Aims: We aimed to assess the association between dietary inflammation index (DII) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) in US adults aged ≥40 years.Methods: Data were obtained from the 2013–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Participants who were <40 years old and missing the data of DII and AAC were excluded. DII was calculated based on a 24-h dietary recall interview for each participant. AAC score was quantified by assessing lateral spine images and severe AAC was defi… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 69 publications
(70 reference statements)
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“…Food parameters can increase or decrease inflammatory potential through pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory markers; according to the influence of food parameters on inflammation, significantly increase IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α or CRP, or decrease IL-4 or IL-10 Give "+1", it is a proinflammatory effect; significantly reduce IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α or CRP, or increase the "-1" given by IL-4 or IL-10, which is an anti-inflammatory effect; if food If the parameter does not produce any significant changes in inflammation markers, "0" is assigned. [64][65][66]…”
Section: Dietary Inflammatory Index (Dii) Overview Of DIImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Food parameters can increase or decrease inflammatory potential through pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory markers; according to the influence of food parameters on inflammation, significantly increase IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α or CRP, or decrease IL-4 or IL-10 Give "+1", it is a proinflammatory effect; significantly reduce IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α or CRP, or increase the "-1" given by IL-4 or IL-10, which is an anti-inflammatory effect; if food If the parameter does not produce any significant changes in inflammation markers, "0" is assigned. [64][65][66]…”
Section: Dietary Inflammatory Index (Dii) Overview Of DIImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the general population aged 45–75 years old, the prevalence of thoracic aortic calcification and coronary artery calcification has reached 63.1 and 46.7%, respectively [ 2 ]. Vascular calcification has a strong correlation with ageing, chronic kidney disease, diabetes, hypertension and smoking [ 3 , 4 ]. It can induce vascular compliance decrease, arterial wall thickening, luminal stenosis, plaque instability and plaque rupture [ 5 ], which may result in a series of cardiovascular diseases as well as adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events [ 6 , 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our study focused on the association of adherence to DGA with AAC, more appropriate to the national context, compared with regional dietary patterns or custom dietary patterns. Furthermore, the abdominal aorta is prone to calcification ( 36 ) and attention to its calcification can be beneficial for earlier prevention. Thus, this was the first study concentrating on the relationship of HEI-2015 with AAC.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%