Objective
Studies on factors associated with nutrition practices in early care and education settings often focus on socio-demographic and programmatic characteristics. This qualitative study adapts and applies Belsky’s Determinants of Parenting Model to inform a broader exploration of Early Care and Education Teachers (ECETs) practices.
Design
Qualitative cross-sectional study with ECETs
Setting
ECETs were interviewed in their communities across a Southern state.
Participants
Purposive sampling was employed to recruit ECETs (N = 28) from Head Start or state-funded centers serving low-income families.
Phenomenon of Interest
ECETs’ developmental histories of food and nutrition, beliefs about child nutrition, and teaching interactions related to food
Analysis
Qualitative interviews were coded using a deductive content analysis approach.
Results
Three distinct interrelationships across the themes were observed. First, rules and routines around food and mealtime in the educators’ childhood often aligned with educator beliefs and behaviors at meals in their classroom. Second, ECETs described motivations to leave a healthy food legacy for children in their class. Finally, an experience of food insecurity appeared in narratives that also emphasized making sure children get enough through various strategies.
Conclusions and Implications
The influence of ECET developmental histories and their related beliefs can be addressed through professional development and ongoing support. Future study should quantify model constructs in a larger sample and study their relationships over time.