“…In recent years, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ) possessing a layered structure similar to graphite has become a promising organic semiconductor with high photocatalytic activity in visible light (bandgap of ~2.7 eV). It has been used for various environmental applications, such as water and wastewater treatment, CO 2 and NOx reduction, and hydrogen production, amongst others, due to its interesting and unique physicochemical properties such as good chemical and thermal stability [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. In addition, compared with other photocatalysts, g-C 3 N 4 can be easily synthesized by various synthesis techniques using melamine, cyanamide, urea, thiourea, and ammonium thiocyanate as raw materials [14,15].…”