2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2016.05.023
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Graphene oxide-Laponite hybrid from highly stable aqueous dispersion

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Cited by 20 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…So, GO gives rise in an easy way to clay-composite dispersions of good stability but requiring elevated clay/GO (w/w) ratio (>10). [ 25 ] Moreover, these systems, even after reduction of GO species, lead to solids provided of lower conductivity than the corresponding materials based on GNP due to the strong effect of the applied reducing procedure. [ 26 ] Clays of different morphology, such as halloysite nanotubular clays, have been also assembled to graphene-like compounds to produce hybrid systems as reported by Liu et al [ 27 ] In view to the incompatibility between both negatively charged 2D particles (halloysite and graphene oxide, GO), these last authors introduced a selective modifi cation of the outmost clay surface by grafting of γ-aminopropyltriethoxy groups that, under acidic conditions, transforms halloysite into a positively charged surface allowing its combination with GO in an electrostatic way.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…So, GO gives rise in an easy way to clay-composite dispersions of good stability but requiring elevated clay/GO (w/w) ratio (>10). [ 25 ] Moreover, these systems, even after reduction of GO species, lead to solids provided of lower conductivity than the corresponding materials based on GNP due to the strong effect of the applied reducing procedure. [ 26 ] Clays of different morphology, such as halloysite nanotubular clays, have been also assembled to graphene-like compounds to produce hybrid systems as reported by Liu et al [ 27 ] In view to the incompatibility between both negatively charged 2D particles (halloysite and graphene oxide, GO), these last authors introduced a selective modifi cation of the outmost clay surface by grafting of γ-aminopropyltriethoxy groups that, under acidic conditions, transforms halloysite into a positively charged surface allowing its combination with GO in an electrostatic way.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The surface modification of graphene is the most popular approach for adding the aforementioned bonds and exfoliating graphene in water [ 46 ]. Chemical oxidation is commonly used to form the necessary covalent bonds to produce graphene oxide, which is readily dispersible in water in strongly alkaline conditions [ 47 , 48 ]. However, the carboxylic groups of the graphene oxide produce an acidic pH, which results in restacking and the precipitation of the graphene interlayers.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, as the concentration of the incorporated graphene oxide increases, so does the pore size. This phenomenon may be attributed to the self-organization and the electrostatic interaction between the positively charged Laponite and the negatively surface charged graphene oxide layers [ 48 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this way, mixtures of exfoliated GO in ethanol and water suspensions of Laponite, a synthetic magnesium silicate clay, treated under ultrasounds, produced materials in which the presence of the clay stabilized the colloidal suspension, allowing the treatment with reducing agents and the incorporation of other additives, and preventing as well the self‐stacking of rGO nanosheets in the dried products ( Figure ) . Actually, Laponite is easily exfoliated in water and stabilizes GO suspensions due to improved electrostatic interaction of the interlayer cations of the clay with the functional groups in the GO, preventing flocculation for several months . In fact, this interaction favors certain degree of exfoliation of the GO and may promote its partial reduction.…”
Section: Direct Assembling Of Carbon and Clay Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%