2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-14825-9
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Graphene-based sensing of oxygen transport through pulmonary membranes

Abstract: Lipid-protein complexes are the basis of pulmonary surfactants covering the respiratory surface and mediating gas exchange in lungs. Cardiolipin is a mitochondrial lipid overexpressed in mammalian lungs infected by bacterial pneumonia. In addition, increased oxygen supply (hyperoxia) is a pathological factor also critical in bacterial pneumonia. In this paper we fabricate a micrometer-size graphene-based sensor to measure oxygen permeation through pulmonary membranes. Combining oxygen sensing, X-ray scattering… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In nature, lipid membranes: (i) structurally compartmentalize cellular components, (ii) stabilize membrane proteins, and (iii) select the transport of particular molecules or ions. Inspired by these functionalities, many scientists have developed lipid vesicular forms that enclose membranes in aqueous solution for a variety of biomedical applications such as drug/gene delivery, , artificial cell development, biosensors, and the most recent mRNA–lipid vaccines. Analogous polymer vesicles or polymersomes, erupted thereafter given the similarity that amphiphilic copolymers have to self-assemble into numerous mesophases like micelles, vesicles, and tubes. , Even though the assembled structures are similar in form, lipid and polymer membranes have noticeably different properties such as bending and stretching moduli, lateral diffusivity, and permeability. Compared to lipids, polymers with typical molecular weights above 1 kDa are mechanically more robust and chemically versatile.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In nature, lipid membranes: (i) structurally compartmentalize cellular components, (ii) stabilize membrane proteins, and (iii) select the transport of particular molecules or ions. Inspired by these functionalities, many scientists have developed lipid vesicular forms that enclose membranes in aqueous solution for a variety of biomedical applications such as drug/gene delivery, , artificial cell development, biosensors, and the most recent mRNA–lipid vaccines. Analogous polymer vesicles or polymersomes, erupted thereafter given the similarity that amphiphilic copolymers have to self-assemble into numerous mesophases like micelles, vesicles, and tubes. , Even though the assembled structures are similar in form, lipid and polymer membranes have noticeably different properties such as bending and stretching moduli, lateral diffusivity, and permeability. Compared to lipids, polymers with typical molecular weights above 1 kDa are mechanically more robust and chemically versatile.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxygen can also be detected using several bulk instruments, such as AFM and x-rays to obtain fast results in a limited time. Researchers have used graphane, self-chargeable nano-bio-supercapacitors with microelectronic circuits, to sense oxygen and blood plasma (Kim et al (2020); Lee et al (2021)). However, these techniques are limited to rapid PoC applications.…”
Section: Selection Of Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxygen can also be detected using several bulk instruments, such as AFM and x-rays to obtain fast results in a limited time. Researchers have used graphane, self-chargeable nano-bio-supercapacitors with microelectronic circuits to sense oxygen and blood plasma 33,34 . However, these techniques are limited to rapid PoC applications.…”
Section: Selection Of Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%