2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.09.020
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Graphene: A new activator of sodium persulfate for the advanced oxidation of parabens in water

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Cited by 133 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Matthaiou et al [110] used 1 g/L of SPS and different iron materials as a catalyst for the removal of 0.4 mg/L of PP, achieving the best degradation, 90%, in 90 min. Comparing these studies shows that the presence of catalyst led to almost total removal in general, which shows a good degradation performance when a catalyst material is present, and the study by Bekris et al [109] also presented a poor performance for SPS when used alone, which is the expected behavior. Moreover, these performances were also obtained for different types of catalysts, which may suggest that it is possible to use a wide range of different catalytic materials.…”
Section: Ps Pms and H 2 O 2 Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 75%
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“…Matthaiou et al [110] used 1 g/L of SPS and different iron materials as a catalyst for the removal of 0.4 mg/L of PP, achieving the best degradation, 90%, in 90 min. Comparing these studies shows that the presence of catalyst led to almost total removal in general, which shows a good degradation performance when a catalyst material is present, and the study by Bekris et al [109] also presented a poor performance for SPS when used alone, which is the expected behavior. Moreover, these performances were also obtained for different types of catalysts, which may suggest that it is possible to use a wide range of different catalytic materials.…”
Section: Ps Pms and H 2 O 2 Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The presence of a catalyst may also enhance this degradation. Yang et al [108] removed BuP by peroxymonosulfate oxidation with Mn-Fe oxycarbide catalyst, achieving the highest removal of 99% on 180 min, while Bekris et al [109] used graphene-based catalysts with PS to remove 1 mg/L of PP, achieving 95% degradation for the best catalyst in 20 min. Moreover, the use of SPS alone was tested, reaching 10% degradation in 120 min, which shows the poor performance of this agent when used alone.…”
Section: Ps Pms and H 2 O 2 Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, a pH of 3.0 could increase the production of less reactive species such as HSO 4 − , which consequently decreases the degradation of organic pollutants in the aqueous solution . As reported by Liang et al ., the sulfate radical concentration would be at the highest level because of the lower activation energy of SO 4 •− at around neutral pH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…As shown in Figs B, 4D and 4F, the MeP degradation rate increased substantially when the NM‐SCM loading increased from 0.1 to 0.3 g L −1 . This phenomenon can be elucidated by three major reasons: (i) it is clear that the implication of higher quantities of catalyst leads to increases in the decomposition rate of SPS through the occurrence of additional redox‐active centers (Fe 3 O 4 ); (ii) increases in NM‐SCM loading lead to the availability of more catalytic active sites for the adsorption and oxidation of organic pollutant (Eqns (7) and (8)), contributing to increased SPS catalysis into SO 4 •− radicals; (iii) the results clearly showed that this reaction mostly occurred on the catalyst surface, so increases in catalyst surface area provide more activated sites for catalytic oxidation. Therefore it can be concluded that increases in NM‐SCM loading can enhance persulfate activation, which can consequently lead to further degradation and mineralization of MeP.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bekris et al (2017) studied the performance of graphene nano-powder as activator of sodium persulfate for the advanced oxidation of propylparaben in water. The setting of parameters was as follows: catalyst loading of 75 mg/L~1 g/L, sodium persulfate (SPS) concentration of 10 mg/L ~ 1 g/L, initial solution pH of 3~9 and initial paraben concentration of 0.5~5 mg/L).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%