2021
DOI: 10.3390/nano11092356
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Gradient Microstructure Design in Stainless Steel: A Strategy for Uniting Strength-Ductility Synergy and Corrosion Resistance

Abstract: Martensite transformation and grain refinement can make austenitic stainless steel stronger, but this comes at a dramatic loss of both ductility and corrosion resistance. Here we report a novel gradient structure in 301 stainless steel sheets, which enables an unprecedented combination of high strength, improved ductility and good corrosion resistance. After producing inter-layer microstructure gradient by surface mechanical attrition treatment, the sheet was annealed at high temperature for a short duration, … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…), crystalline heterogeneity (orientation, size, etc), or compositional heterogeneity (metals, polymers, ceramics, etc) [21][22][23][24][25]. As a result, these heterostructures commonly present multiproperty features, including excellent biocompatibility, antibacterial, biodegradability, magnetostriction, mechanical properties and other functionalities, etc [26][27][28][29][30], pushing their applications not only in aerospace, energy storage and precision electronics, but also in biomedical therapy as bioimplants (teeth, bones, tissue vessels and others) [31][32][33][34]. Wang et al [35] used hydrothermal method to synthesize dense SrTiO 3 -TiO 2 (nanoparticle-nanotube) heterostructured coating on Tisubstrate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), crystalline heterogeneity (orientation, size, etc), or compositional heterogeneity (metals, polymers, ceramics, etc) [21][22][23][24][25]. As a result, these heterostructures commonly present multiproperty features, including excellent biocompatibility, antibacterial, biodegradability, magnetostriction, mechanical properties and other functionalities, etc [26][27][28][29][30], pushing their applications not only in aerospace, energy storage and precision electronics, but also in biomedical therapy as bioimplants (teeth, bones, tissue vessels and others) [31][32][33][34]. Wang et al [35] used hydrothermal method to synthesize dense SrTiO 3 -TiO 2 (nanoparticle-nanotube) heterostructured coating on Tisubstrate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Austenitic stainless steel has high strength, positive heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and other properties, and is widely used in aerospace, automobile parts, medical instruments, and furniture decoration industries. [1][2][3] With the rapid development of the processing industry, the requirement for the processing accuracy of austenitic stainless steel is also constantly improving. However, although the traditional mechanical polishing is widely used and flexible in processing methods, it is difficult to process irregular workpieces, and the processing efficiency is relatively low.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%