2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11069-015-1781-z
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Government ideology and the natural disasters: a global investigation

Abstract: This article examines whether natural disaster losses vary under the tenure of a government with a different ideology. Using panel data for 123 countries over the period of 1975-2013, we find that right-wing governments experience fewer natural disaster losses (measured by people's deaths, those affected, and economic damages) in the case of the full sample. We hence account for possible heterogeneity in our sample and re-estimate the empirical model between 30 OECD countries and 93 non-OECD countries. In summ… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…It indicates that the government's effort regarding natural calamities and their effects on the community plays a significant role in an individual developing a protective behavior toward natural calamities. This result was established by Wen and Chang [139], wherein the involvement of the government was an essential factor in the disaster resilience of a country, especially in developing policies and guidelines concerning mitigating the impacts of natural disasters. Additionally, DeYoung and Peters [140] found that a community's disaster resilience and preparedness heavily rely on their confidence in the government.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It indicates that the government's effort regarding natural calamities and their effects on the community plays a significant role in an individual developing a protective behavior toward natural calamities. This result was established by Wen and Chang [139], wherein the involvement of the government was an essential factor in the disaster resilience of a country, especially in developing policies and guidelines concerning mitigating the impacts of natural disasters. Additionally, DeYoung and Peters [140] found that a community's disaster resilience and preparedness heavily rely on their confidence in the government.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The number of people affected by natural disasters was higher under leftwing than rightwing governments: Wen and Chang (2015) used data for 30 countries over the period . Government ideology is measured by common party family indicator assuming values -1, 0 and 1, an indicator that also uses the party seat shares as weights for the party family.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meteorological disasters in this article include droughts, floods, landslides, debris flow, typhoons, disasters of hail, low temperature, frost, and snow. According to Wen and Chang (2015), we use three variables (loss, affected, mortality) to effectively quantify all meteorological disaster losses.…”
Section: Data and Definition Of Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%