2012
DOI: 10.3917/cca.181.0153
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Gouvernance et notation des institutions de microfinance : Une étude empirique des institutions de microfinance africaines

Abstract: Résumé L’objectif de l’article est de tester la relation entre les mécanismes de gouvernance et la notation des institutions de microfinance africaines. Nous étudions l’influence de la taille du conseil d’administration, de la qualité de l’audit, de la régulation et du statut légal à l’aide d’une régression logistique ordinale multiple sur un échantillon de 112 institutions de microfinance notées entre 2002 et 2007. En raison d’un biais de sélection potentiel, le modèle de sélection de Heckman (1979) avec une … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Stage 2: The dependent variable is the governance rating score provided by Planet Rating and is measure on an ordinal scale. the rating is significantly associated with age, outreach, past loans due, operational self-sufficiency, and the outstanding loans, therefore supporting the findings of previous studies in microfinance (Hartarska & Nadolnyak, 2008;Tchakoute Tchuigoua, 2012). Table 6b reports the results of the Heckman model, that is, the result of the ordered logistic regression with control for selection bias, also performed with robust standard errors in order to control for heteroskedasticity on the basis of the sample of rated MFIs.…”
Section: Table 6bsupporting
confidence: 78%
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“…Stage 2: The dependent variable is the governance rating score provided by Planet Rating and is measure on an ordinal scale. the rating is significantly associated with age, outreach, past loans due, operational self-sufficiency, and the outstanding loans, therefore supporting the findings of previous studies in microfinance (Hartarska & Nadolnyak, 2008;Tchakoute Tchuigoua, 2012). Table 6b reports the results of the Heckman model, that is, the result of the ordered logistic regression with control for selection bias, also performed with robust standard errors in order to control for heteroskedasticity on the basis of the sample of rated MFIs.…”
Section: Table 6bsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…To answer the first question, we modeled governance effectiveness as a function of board characteristics (model 1). The approach used to achieve this objective follows that of previous studies on the ratings of MFIs and nonfinancial companies (Ashbaugh-Skaife, Collins, & LaFond, 2006;Bhojraj & Sengupta, 2003;Gutiérrez-Nieto & Serrano-Cinca, 2007;Tchakoute Tchuigoua, 2012). Indeed, given that the governance score is categorical and ordered, the ordinal logistic regression seems appropriate to use as an estimation method.…”
Section: Modelmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…The dependent variable is a measure of financial performance. The financial performance of MFIs is measured by indicators of profitability and financial viability (Tchakoute-Tchuigoua, 2010 and2012;Adair & Berguiga, 2010;Ndonmbou & Fouda, 2019). Private MFI companies are much more concerned with maximizing the return on their capital.…”
Section: The Dependent Variablementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, these are the poor. The microfinance sector is highly developed in developing countries because they have a large number of vulnerable people (Tchakoute-Tchuigoua, 2012). The authorship of microfinance is generally attributed to Professor Yunus, who founded the Grameen Bank (the village bank) in 1983 (Soulama, 2002;Blondeau, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%