“…Customer engagement, or customer engagement behaviour (CEB), has been widely analysed by academics (Beckers, van Doorn, & Verhoef, 2017;Dolan, Conduit, Fahy, & Goodman, 2016;Gavilanes, Flatten, & Brettel, 2018;Harmeling, Moffett, Arnold, & Carlson, 2017;Hollebeek, Glynn, & Brodie, 2014;Schivinski, Christodoulides, & Dabrowski, 2016;Yang, Lin, Carlson, & Ross, 2016;Yoon, Li, Ji, North, Hong, & Liu, 2018;van Doorn, Lemon, Mittal, Nass, Pick, Pirner, & Verhoef, 2010); however, there is still no general agreement among researchers about its definition and conceptualisation. Importantly, the term "engagement" can be seen as a behavioural construct or even an affective/cognitive and behavioural one (Schivinski et al, 2016).…”