2012
DOI: 10.1021/jo300771f
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Gold(I)-Catalyzed Regioselective Inter-/Intramolecular Addition Cascade of Di- and Triynes for Direct Construction of Substituted Naphthalenes

Abstract: The gold-catalyzed cascade intermolecular addition-intramolecular carbocyclization reaction of dialkynylbenzenes was developed. In this reaction, regioselective addition of an external nucleophile toward the terminal alkyne and subsequent 6-endo-dig cyclization proceeded to give the 1,3-disubstituted naphthalenes in good yields. The direct synthesis of disubstituted chrysenes via a gold-catalyzed addition and double cyclization cascade using a triyne-type substrate was also achieved.

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Cited by 81 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The reaction can be rationalized by Mannich‐type coupling via gold acetylide formation, intramolecular hydroamination of 168 , and hydroalkenylation of 169 . A related intermolecular nucleophilic addition and consecutive hydroarylation cascade has also been reported by the same group 50…”
Section: The Reaction With Heteronucleophilessupporting
confidence: 64%
“…The reaction can be rationalized by Mannich‐type coupling via gold acetylide formation, intramolecular hydroamination of 168 , and hydroalkenylation of 169 . A related intermolecular nucleophilic addition and consecutive hydroarylation cascade has also been reported by the same group 50…”
Section: The Reaction With Heteronucleophilessupporting
confidence: 64%
“…Eine Verschiebung der Alkylgruppe von der CC-Bindung in 3-Position des Thiophengerüsts zur CC-Bindung in 2-Position (1 b) führte zu einer sauberen Bildung des Regioisomers [10] Es gibt Berichte über die goldkatalysierte Addition von externen oder internen Nucleophilen an Endiine, bei der nach der ersten Addition eine Cyclisierung erfolgt, aber diese Systeme gehen keine C-H-Bindungsaktivierung ein, und die Reaktion gehorcht einem vçllig anderem Mechanismus. [11] Die Konnektivität in den Cycloisomerisierungsprodukten ist ebenfalls ungewçhn-lich. Mit Sechsringgerüsten generieren Platin(II) und gelegentlich auch Ruthenium Produkte mit 2,3-anstelle einer 3,4-Anellierung, wobei die Rutheniumkatalystatoren nur niedrige Ausbeuten an Produkten ähnlicher Konnektivität ergaben.…”
unclassified
“…2 Recently we have been involved in investigating cascade reactions of the type shown in eq 4 using alkynylanilines. 8 This chemistry was extended to intermolecular reactions of o dialkynylbenzene derivatives to provide naphthalenes 9 and dihydropyrazoles derivatives. 10 Quite recently, we have developed (azido)ynamide cyclization to generate nitrogen substituted gold carbenoid species E (R NR 1 R 2 ) as shown in eq 5.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%