2022
DOI: 10.1002/elan.202200099
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Gold‐dendrimer Nanocomposite Based Electrochemical Sensor for Dopamine

Abstract: An electrochemical sensor for dopamine was developed by electrodepositing poly(propylene imine) (PPI) dendrimer and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) onto a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). Electrochemical characterisation of the sensor was carried out by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in ferri/ferrocyanide electrolyte. The nanocomposite elec-trode (GCE-PPI-AuNPs) showed improved electroactive surface area and electrochemical response over bare GCE. The sensor recorded a detection limit o… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The AuNP modification process was easily promoted by a few potential cycles. The characterization showed both uniform distribu- TBABr/SDS•AuNPs/GO/GCE 0.02-1.0 0.01 [58] GCE-PPI-AuNPs 0.1-125 0.16 [59] AuNPs/1T-MoS 2 /GCE 0.2-80 0.16 [60] GCE/rGO−Zn(II)TPEBiPc 0.05-0.8 0.0016 [61] GCE-ERGO/polyCoTAPc 2.0-100 0.095 [62] Au-IPA-AmGQD-CoTCPhOPc 1.0-50 0.20 [63] CoTGPc/GCE 2-12 1.0 [64] The decrease in the sensitivity to DA concentration higher than 10 µmol/L can be ascribed to kinetic limitation, being related to irreversible adsorption of the DA molecules at electrode surface [65,66]. Indeed, the SPCE/p-NiTsPc/AuNP even in a solution in the absence of DA also showed DA peak oxidation (Figure S7) and the SERRS spectra also showed the DA vibration at 1483 cm −1 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The AuNP modification process was easily promoted by a few potential cycles. The characterization showed both uniform distribu- TBABr/SDS•AuNPs/GO/GCE 0.02-1.0 0.01 [58] GCE-PPI-AuNPs 0.1-125 0.16 [59] AuNPs/1T-MoS 2 /GCE 0.2-80 0.16 [60] GCE/rGO−Zn(II)TPEBiPc 0.05-0.8 0.0016 [61] GCE-ERGO/polyCoTAPc 2.0-100 0.095 [62] Au-IPA-AmGQD-CoTCPhOPc 1.0-50 0.20 [63] CoTGPc/GCE 2-12 1.0 [64] The decrease in the sensitivity to DA concentration higher than 10 µmol/L can be ascribed to kinetic limitation, being related to irreversible adsorption of the DA molecules at electrode surface [65,66]. Indeed, the SPCE/p-NiTsPc/AuNP even in a solution in the absence of DA also showed DA peak oxidation (Figure S7) and the SERRS spectra also showed the DA vibration at 1483 cm −1 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to these methods, current pulse-based methods have been also employed in the development of electrochemical sensors. Compared to chemical preparation procedures for metal nanoparticle-based composite materials [ 15 , 16 ], the electrochemical ones provide better control of the thickness of the polymeric matrix and the size of the metal nanoparticles [ 17 , 18 , 19 ]. Recently, we have developed novel preparation procedures based on the use of sinusoidal voltages for the electrodeposition of conducting polymers and metal nanoparticles composite materials [ 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%