1977
DOI: 10.1021/jm00220a002
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Glyoxalase I enzyme studies. 3. Synthesis and evaluation of .alpha.-hydroxythiol esters as antitumor agents and glyoxalase I inhibitors

Abstract: Synthesis of a series of alpha-hydroxythiol esters made available, for the first time, product-like molecules that were evaluated as inhibitors of the enzyme glyoxalase I and as potential antitumor agents. All the alpha-hydroxythiol esters tested were competitive inhibitors of the enzyme, albeit weak; however, the relative [I]50 values suggested information about the active site. Antileukemic activity in L1210 lymphoid leukemia indicated no significant activity by these alpha-hydroxythiol esters.

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Cited by 21 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…[3] These processes are facilitated due to the greater reactivity towards nucleophiles of thioesters compared to oxoesters, ascribed to the smaller orbital overlap between the sulfur atom and the carbonyl group in the former. Notwithstanding the usefulness of α-hydroxy or keto thioesters either as synthetic intermediates or in pharmaceutical products, [4] their widespread application has been hamstrung by the lack of a general method for synthesis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3] These processes are facilitated due to the greater reactivity towards nucleophiles of thioesters compared to oxoesters, ascribed to the smaller orbital overlap between the sulfur atom and the carbonyl group in the former. Notwithstanding the usefulness of α-hydroxy or keto thioesters either as synthetic intermediates or in pharmaceutical products, [4] their widespread application has been hamstrung by the lack of a general method for synthesis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1154,1155 Additional attempts to create product mimetic inhibitors, based on α-hydroxythiol esters, were unsuccessful. 1156…”
Section: Lyases (Ec 4x)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the end, we decided to try the Hall's method14 to synthesis S ‐MA‐CoA thioester indirectly. A series of α‐hydroxythiol esters were successfully prepared by this method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S ‐MA‐CoA thioester was synthesized in a flask by the method of Stan S. Hall14 used for the synthesis of α‐hydroxythiol esters, with some modifications (Fig. 2).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%