2017
DOI: 10.1253/circj.cj-16-0778
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Glycated Hemoglobin and Risk of Sternal Wound Infection After Isolated Coronary Surgery

Abstract: Screening for HbA1c before CABG may identify untreated diabetic patients, as well as diabetic patients with suboptimal glycemic control, at high risk of SWI.

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Cited by 40 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…This study confirmed the findings of a few prior studies demonstrating the ability of preoperative levels of HbA1c to predict SWI after coronary surgery [9][10][11]. Since this was not an interventional study, the present findings are only hypothesis-generating.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This study confirmed the findings of a few prior studies demonstrating the ability of preoperative levels of HbA1c to predict SWI after coronary surgery [9][10][11]. Since this was not an interventional study, the present findings are only hypothesis-generating.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Optimization of glycemic control seems to reduce the risk of infection [8]. Increased preoperative levels of HbA1c seems to be associated with a higher risk of sternal wound infection (SWI) in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) [9][10][11]. However, it is not clear whether HbA1c as an indicator of poor glycemic control may predict other early adverse events after cardiac surgery [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Smoking cessation is mandatory and confirmed with nicotine tests on follow-up clinic visits and prior to surgery. Glycemic control defined as a hemoglobin A1c less than 7.2% is used on the basis of internal validation for risk calculations as well as international consensus [47][48][49][50][51] . All these interventions are achieved through a healthcare network in conjunction with a multidisciplinary team involving the primary care provider, dietician, bariatricians, bariatric surgeons, and other healthcare providers.…”
Section: Perioperative Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Obese patients have a higher prevalence of diabetes that is a predisposing factor for delayed wound healing and to bacterial infections [23][24][25][26]. In addition, due to the extra-adipose tissue in the subcuticular space, obese patiens are prone to develop seromas that often become infected because of the suboptimal vascularization of the adipose tissue [27][28][29][30].…”
Section: Wound Complications In Obese Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%