2018
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02146
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Glucosyltransferase Capable of Catalyzing the Last Step in Neoandrographolide Biosynthesis

Abstract: ApUGT, a diterpene glycosyltransferase from Andrographis paniculata, could transfer a glucose to the C-19 hydroxyl moiety of andrograpanin to form neoandrographolide. This glycosyltransferase has a broad substrate scope, and it can glycosylate 26 natural and unnatural compounds of different structural types. This study provides a basis for exploring the glycosylation mechanism of ent-labdane-type diterpenes and plays an important role in diversifying the structures used in drug discovery.

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Cited by 20 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…S5A). The previous study also found a similar transcript expression of UGT73AU1 in leaves and roots; however, UGT5 transcript expression in different tissues was not examined before (42)(43). To know whether UGT73AU1 and UGT5 contribute to developmental and tissuespecific C19-O-glucosylation of diterpenes, UGT73AU1 and UGT5 transcript expression was determined by qRT-PCR analysis, and correlated with diterpene accumulation patterns and UGT activity (Fig.…”
Section: Identification Of Candidate Ugt Of the Diterpene Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 83%
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“…S5A). The previous study also found a similar transcript expression of UGT73AU1 in leaves and roots; however, UGT5 transcript expression in different tissues was not examined before (42)(43). To know whether UGT73AU1 and UGT5 contribute to developmental and tissuespecific C19-O-glucosylation of diterpenes, UGT73AU1 and UGT5 transcript expression was determined by qRT-PCR analysis, and correlated with diterpene accumulation patterns and UGT activity (Fig.…”
Section: Identification Of Candidate Ugt Of the Diterpene Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Overall, these results suggest a major role of ApUGT12 in planta biosynthesis of neoandrographolide. (42)(43). A comparison of amino acid sequences of ApUGT12, UGT73AU1 and UGT5 identified several conserved residues, besides the UDP-sugar binding PSPG motif and the catalytic histidine and aspartate residues, which might determine their substrate specificity (Fig.…”
Section: Virus-induced Gene Silencing Of Apugt12mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The structure of triterpenoid saponins consists of an oleanane-type triterpene skeleton with various sugar moieties (glucose, glucuronic acid, galactose, arabinose and xylose) attached to the hydroxyl and/or carboxyl groups and even other nucleophilic groups (-SH and -NH 2 ) [12]. 18β-GA is one of the most important oleanane-type triterpenoid sapogenins in G. uralensis , and most of the genes involved in its biosynthetic pathway have been successfully cloned and characterized, including β-amyrin synthetase (bAS) [13], cytochrome P450 monooxygenase 88D6 (CYP88D6) [14] and CYP72A154 [15] (figure 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 The biosynthesis of neoandrographolide is reported via glucosyltransferase (ApUGT)-catalyzed 19- O -glucosylation of andrograpanin. 13 It is soluble in methanol, ethanol, propanol, acetone, pyridine, and acetic acid. It is reported to be more a potent anti-inflammatory metabolite than andrographolide.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%