2021
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.1c02957
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Glucosylceramide Associated with Gaucher Disease Forms Amyloid-like Twisted Ribbon Fibrils That Induce α-Synuclein Aggregation

Abstract: A major risk factor for Gaucher’s disease is loss of function mutations in the GBA1 gene that encodes lysosomal β-glucocerebrosidase, resulting in accumulation of glucosylceramide (GlcCer), a key lysosomal sphingolipid. GBA1 mutations also enhance the risk for Parkinson’s disease, whose hallmark is the aggregation of α-synuclein (αSyn). However, the role of accumulated GlcCer in αSyn aggregation is not completely understood. Using various biophysical assays, we dem… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 74 publications
(193 reference statements)
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“…A direct link between GSL accumulation and alpha-synuclein fibrilisation has also been suggested. The accumulation of GlcCer has been shown to stabilise toxic alpha-synuclein oligomers and enhance its propagation in cell models of GBA deficiency [123,[170][171][172]. Lipids extracted from WT/L444P fibroblasts, but not controls, were able to accelerate the aggregation of recombinant alpha-synuclein, due to a higher content of short-chain lipids [164].…”
Section: Lipid Homeostasismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A direct link between GSL accumulation and alpha-synuclein fibrilisation has also been suggested. The accumulation of GlcCer has been shown to stabilise toxic alpha-synuclein oligomers and enhance its propagation in cell models of GBA deficiency [123,[170][171][172]. Lipids extracted from WT/L444P fibroblasts, but not controls, were able to accelerate the aggregation of recombinant alpha-synuclein, due to a higher content of short-chain lipids [164].…”
Section: Lipid Homeostasismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[35] Paul et al demonstrated that the glucosylceramides associated with Gaucher disease accumulate and assemble into distorted bands that induce α-synuclein protein aggregation and stabilize the aggregation associated with the onset of Parkinson's disease. [36,37] Simple oxalic acid molecules can self-assemble into fibrous structures (Figure 5a). In another study, we injected concentrated oxalate fibers into one eye of wild type rats and compared it to the other vehicle-treated eye.…”
Section: Metabolite Assemblies In Pathological Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 Subsequently, the group also reported a yeast model for monitoring the accumulation and fibrillation of adenine. 12,13 Subsequently, Gazit research group also reported formation of amyloid like aggregates for other metabolites like quinolinic acid, 14 oxalate 15 and glucosylceramide 16 and illustrated their cytotoxic effects. [14][15][16] Hence,vmotivated by these very interesting research reports and our own interest in bio-molecular self-assembly 17.19 we were motivated to study the aggregation of urea and uric acid cycle metabolites in greater details to understand its implications in pathogenesis of diseases like HHH syndrome, Citrullinemia, Xanthinuria, Lesh Nyahn syndrome and Gout caused by caused by accumulation of metabolites.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%