“…They are usually considered for many applications due to their cost-effectiveness and ease of integration. However, other approaches have also been studied, such as waveguide techniques [72,73], although their bulky nature hinders their evolution towards feasible commercial devices. Among the possibilities of planar technology for glucose sensing, resonant sensors are the most frequently found in the scientific literature, although other approaches have been studied, such as microstrip lines in transmission/reflection modes [74] or planar antennas in transmission [75,76] or reflection modes [77].…”