1993
DOI: 10.1109/72.182690
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Glove-Talk: a neural network interface between a data-glove and a speech synthesizer

Abstract: To illustrate the potential of multilayer neural networks for adaptive interfaces, a VPL Data-Glove connected to a DECtalk speech synthesizer via five neural networks was used to implement a hand-gesture to speech system. Using minor variations of the standard backpropagation learning procedure, the complex mapping of hand movements to speech is learned using data obtained from a single ;speaker' in a simple training phase. With a 203 gesture-to-word vocabulary, the wrong word is produced less than 1% of the t… Show more

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Cited by 285 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…First attempts to solve this problem resulted in mechanical devices that directly measure hand and/or arm joint angles and spatial position. This group is best represented by the so-called glove-based devices [9], [32], [88], [70], [101]. Glove-based gestural interfaces require the user to wear a cumbersome device, and generally carry a load of cables that connect the device to a computer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First attempts to solve this problem resulted in mechanical devices that directly measure hand and/or arm joint angles and spatial position. This group is best represented by the so-called glove-based devices [9], [32], [88], [70], [101]. Glove-based gestural interfaces require the user to wear a cumbersome device, and generally carry a load of cables that connect the device to a computer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditional training algorithms, such as the back-propagation algorithm (Rumelhart et al, 1986) and the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm (Levenberg, 1944;Marquardt, 1963;Hagan and Menhaj, 1994), have been successfully applied to train neural networks (Hinton, 1989;Lang et al, 1990;Fels and Hinton, 1993). The former algorithm is based on gradient descent and approximates the error of the network with a first-order expression, whereas the latter algorithm is based on the Newton method and approximates the error of the network with a second-order expression.…”
Section: Training Artificial Neural Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once the gloves have captured hand pose data, gestures can be recognized using a number of different techniques. Neural network approaches or statistical template-matching approaches are commonly used to identify static hand posses [Fels, 1993]. Time dependent neural network and Hidden Markov Model (HMM) are commonly used for dynamic gesture recognition [Lee, 1996].…”
Section: Glove-based Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%