Glomus Tumor of the Stomach – A Case Report and A Literature Review

Chabowski, Mariusz; Paszkowski, Adam S.; Skotarczak, Jerzy; Dorobisz, T; Leśniak, Michał; Jańczak, Dawid; Janczak, Dariusz

doi:10.1515/pjs-2016-0076

Cited by 8 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…GTs are extremely rare tumors and their gastric localization is limited to several cases described in literature [3]. Moreover, gastric localization of GT is usually benign, with histologically malignant GTs and clinically malignant GTs being extremely rare, with only few cases being found in the available literature [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rare malignant glomus tumor of the stomach with liver metastases

Toti

Manzia

Roma³

et al. 2019

Radiology Case Reports

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We report a case of a 72-year-old male admitted in our Unit with anemia and a 10 cm liver neoplasm. Computed tomography scan showed 2 lesions respectively in the II, III and, VIII segment of the liver. Surgical resection of the larger liver mass was performed and the tumor appeared as a solid-cystic mass and a diagnosis of malignant mesenchymal tumor not otherwise specified, was made. One month later a Computed tomography scan detected a dishomogeneous gastric mass, 6 cm in diameter, in the greater curvature, confirmed by esophagogastroduodenoscopy. The pathological diagnosis from endoscopic biopsy revealed a mesenchymal tumor requiring surgical removal for accurate diagnosis. The patient underwent relaparotomy and gastric resection and the pathological findings gave a diagnosis of a rare malignant glomic tumor of the stomach confirmed by the revision of previously performed hepatic resection classified as secondary lesion.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rare malignant glomus tumor of the stomach with liver metastases

Toti

Manzia

Roma³

et al. 2019

Radiology Case Reports

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“…Unusual extra-cutaneous localizations - where the “normal” glomus body is scarce or thought to be even absent - have been labeled comprising the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts. These locations include (amongst others) stomach, colon, mediastinum, heart, lung, and trachea [5,6]. Mentioning the trachea as a last resort, it is an uncommon position for both benign and malignant neoplasms, with glomus tumors among the oddest of them all.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Glomus tumor of the trachea – Synopsis of histology & methodology of treatment

Hartert

Wolf

Marko

et al. 2019

Respiratory Medicine Case Reports

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Glomus tumors are neoplasms arising from modified smooth muscle cells surrounding arteriovenous anastomosis in the dermis and subcutaneous tissues, which are contributing to blood flow regulation and temperature control on the skin surface. Glomus cells are sparse or absent in visceral organs, making extracutaneous presentation of glomus tumors an extremely rare finding. We briefly report histological considerations on glomus tumors of the trachea and sum the multidisciplinary aspects of their staged endoscopic and surgical management using the example of a rare case presentation.

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“…Gastric glomus tumors (GGTs) account for approximately 1% of all GI soft tissue tumors, and the most common site of GI involvement is the stomach, especially the antrum[ 3 , 4 ]. GGTs are submucosal tumors that lack specific clinical and endoscopic features and are often mistaken for common GI stromal tumors (GISTs)[ 5 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Combined laparoscopic-endoscopic approach for gastric glomus tumor: A case report

Wang¹,

Shen²,

Gao³

et al. 2021

WJCC

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BACKGROUND Gastric glomus tumor (GGT) is rare submucosal mesenchymal tumor that lacks specific clinical manifestations and is usually treated mainly by traditional surgical resection. This paper presents a case of a GGT, exhibited both intraluminally and extraluminally growth that was removed by laparoscopy-gastroscopy cooperative surgery. CASE SUMMARY A 52-year-old male presented with epigastric discomfort accompanied by a sense of fullness for 3 mo. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy identified a submucosal lump located in the gastric antrum. Endoscopic ultrasonography identified a 2.4 cm × 1.8 cm lump located in the gastric antrum. It originated from the muscularis propria and exhibited both intraluminally and extraluminally growth, with hypoechoicity on the periphery, hyperechoicity in the middle, and unclear boundaries. Computed tomography showed nodular thickening of 3.0 cm × 2.2 cm in the gastric wall of the gastric antrum, and after enhancement, the lesion exhibited obvious enhancement We suspected that it was a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (glomus tumor and schwannoma were not excluded) and planned to perform laparoscopy-gastroscopy cooperative surgery. Immunohistochemical staining after the operation revealed that spinal muscular atrophy (+), h-caldesmon (+), cluster of differentiation 34 (CD34) (+), 2% Ki-67-positive rate, CD56, melanoma antigen, CD117, discovered on GIST-1, leukocyte common antigen, caudal type homeobox 2, cytokeratin, and S-100 were all negative. The tumor was finally diagnosed as a GGT. CONCLUSION GGTs are rare submucosal tumors of the stomach and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of gastric submucosal tumors. Laparoscopy-gastroscopy cooperative surgery is less invasive and more precise and could be an effective method for the treatment of GGTs.

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Glomus Tumor of the Stomach – A Case Report and A Literature Review

Cited by 8 publications

References 9 publications

Rare malignant glomus tumor of the stomach with liver metastases

Rare malignant glomus tumor of the stomach with liver metastases

Glomus tumor of the trachea – Synopsis of histology & methodology of treatment

Combined laparoscopic-endoscopic approach for gastric glomus tumor: A case report

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