2013
DOI: 10.3934/cpaa.2013.12.1321
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Global well-posedness for the Kawahara equation with low regularity

Abstract: We consider the global well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the Kawahara equation which is one of fifth order KdV type equations. We first establish the local well-posedness in a more suitable function space for the global well-posedness by a variant of the Fourier restriction norm method. Next, we extend this local solution globally in time by the I-method. In the present paper, we apply the I-method to the modified Bourgain space.

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Cited by 26 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…For the Kawahara equation ((1.2) with p = 2), we refer to [18,17,74,13,32,12,37,39,64] for the well-and ill-posedness results. As the best result in the sense of the low regularity Cauchy problem, Kato [37,39] proved the local well-posedness for s ≥ −2 by modifying X s,b space, the global well-posedness for s > − 38 21 and the ill-posedness for s < −2 in the sense that the flow map is discontinuous at zero. Recently, Okamoto [64] observed the norm inflation with general initial data, which implies that the flow map of the Kawahara equation is discontinuous everywhere in H s (R) with s < −2.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the Kawahara equation ((1.2) with p = 2), we refer to [18,17,74,13,32,12,37,39,64] for the well-and ill-posedness results. As the best result in the sense of the low regularity Cauchy problem, Kato [37,39] proved the local well-posedness for s ≥ −2 by modifying X s,b space, the global well-posedness for s > − 38 21 and the ill-posedness for s < −2 in the sense that the flow map is discontinuous at zero. Recently, Okamoto [64] observed the norm inflation with general initial data, which implies that the flow map of the Kawahara equation is discontinuous everywhere in H s (R) with s < −2.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The well-posedness of pure initial value problem for (1.1) in R with a j = 0, j = 2, • • • , n, i.e., the fifth-order KdV equation, has been discussed in [8,9]. The controllability problems of (1.1) for this case using nonhomogeneous terms in the equation or boundary conditions have been studied in [32,33].…”
Section: πmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, Kato 7 proved that the periodic Kawahara Equation () is ill‐posed in Hsfalse(𝕋false) for any s<32 in the sense that the data to the solution map is not C 3 . This critical exponent for the periodic Kwahara equation is quite different to that of the nonperiodic Kawahara equation, considering that Equation () is proved to be locally well‐posedness in Hsfalse(false) with s ≥ −2 and ill‐posed in Hsfalse(false) for any s < −2 (see previous studies 8‐15 ). However, the results on the fifth‐order KdV equations with the nonlinear dispersive term () are less advanced.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%