2023
DOI: 10.56506/xdzz8844
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Global Value Chains in the Pacific Island Countries: Patterns and Structure

Abstract: This study investigates the patterns of global value chain (GVC) participation of Pacific island countries (PICs) at the country, industry, and firm levels, utilizing UNCTAD-Eora GVC data (1999-2018 and the World Bank's Enterprise Survey data (2009 and 2015). It also uses the survey data to examine the relationship between firm and country characteristics and firm-level GVC participation. At the country level, the study found a limited role of the PICs in global and regional production networks, hindering for… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…One factor that requires consideration from the standpoint of structural change is the slow expansion of the percentage of manufacturing value added to GDP. Due to the concentration of Indonesia's manufacturing activities at lower production levels, which only require a small number of imported inputs and foreign technology, the high share of domestic value added in the country is concerning (Korwatanasakul & Purbantina, 2021). In other words, despite being an active participant, Indonesia appears to be falling short of maximizing GVC's growth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One factor that requires consideration from the standpoint of structural change is the slow expansion of the percentage of manufacturing value added to GDP. Due to the concentration of Indonesia's manufacturing activities at lower production levels, which only require a small number of imported inputs and foreign technology, the high share of domestic value added in the country is concerning (Korwatanasakul & Purbantina, 2021). In other words, despite being an active participant, Indonesia appears to be falling short of maximizing GVC's growth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Foreign-owned and joint venture firms have greater financial resources and technological capacity that contribute to higher capital investment, technological development, and, in turn, labour productivity improvement. On the contrary, being an SME negatively impacts labour productivity since SMEs face constraints regarding economies of scale, access to finance and information, and technological capacity (Korwatanasakul & Intarakumnerd 2020;Korwatanasakul 2019). These constraints hinder SMEs from boosting labour productivity.…”
Section: Impact Of Gvcs Participation On Labour Productivitymentioning
confidence: 99%